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\(x^2y^4+2xy^2+1=\left(xy^2\right)^2+2xy^2+1=\left(xy^2+1\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=8.\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
.....
\(=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=3^{128}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
a) 7x+7y=7(x+y)
b) 2x2y-6xy2=2xy(x-3y)
c)3x(x-1)+7x2(x-1)=x(x-1)(3+7x)
d)3x(x-4)+5x2(4-x)=(x-4)(3x-5x2)
=x(x-4)(3-5x)
e)6x4-9x3=3x3(2x-3)
f)5y8-15y6=5y6(y2-3)
1. \(x^4+6x^3+11x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3+9x^2+2x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=-\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
2. \(x^4+x^3-4x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2.\frac{x}{2}\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{5}{2}x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{5}{2}x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\x^2+3x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
+) ( x - 1 )2 = 0
<=> x - 1 = 0
<=> x = 1
+) x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
<=> ( x + 3/2 )2 - 5/4 = 0
<=> ( x + 3/2 )2 = 5/4
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=-\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{-3+\sqrt{5}}{2};-\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có:
\(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-x-y+x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-x\right)-y^2z^2\left(y-x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)+z^2\left(z-x\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y^2x+y^2z-z^2y-z^2x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
z2−6z+13+t2−4t
=z2- 6z+9+t2- 4t +4
=z2-2.z.3+32+t2-2.t.2+22
=(z-3)2+(t-2)2