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Nhiều người từ nông thôn đang bỏ lại cuộc sống truyền thống của họ và di chuyển đến thành phố. Họ tin rằng các công việc được trả lương cao đang dồi dào trong thành phố.
Tại nhà trong nông trại, cuộc sống luôn là sự lạc lõng với thiên nhiên. Bão, lũ lụt hoặc hạn hán có thể dễ dàng hủy hoại mùa màng và để lại cho nông dân ít hoặc không có tiền cho đến năm sau. Thường thì những người nông dân tìm kiếm những công việc khác khi họ cần nhiều tiền hơn cho gia đình họ.
Sự gia tăng dân số, tuy nhiên, đã dẫn đến sự quá tải ở nhiều thành phố. Điều này gây căng thẳng cho các trường học và bệnh viện, cũng như cung cấp nước và điện. Tình trạng ô nhiễm gia tăng là một kết quả khó chịu.
Cũng có một khía cạnh của con người đối với bi kịch này. Các gia đình đôi khi phải sống xa nhau. Trong những trường hợp này, trẻ em có thể sống ở nhà với người thân, trong khi cha mẹ chúng và sống ở khu vực thành thị.
Chính phủ các nước trên thế giới đang cố gắng cung cấp cơ sở cho những người di cư, nhưng có thể là một vấn đề.
scientist
urbanized
uninteresting
contestants
absence
hopeless
laziness
productions
celebrations
especially
1. scientist
2. urbanize
3.uninteresting
4. contestant
5.absence
6. hopeless
7.laziness
8.products
9.celebrations
10. espcially
Use the correct form of the given word to complete each of the following sentences
1.Can you teach me how to ride a buffalo-... cart ? (drawn) draw
2. Sarah was ... of Jack's trip to the countryside (envy) envily
3. The farmers are ... blackberries at the moment. (harvest) the havest
4. Life in rural area is sometimes less ... than life in urban town. (convenience) convenience
5. ... have to move frequently to find new pastures. (nomadic) Nomadiction
6. Peter is ... more skilled in herding cows than Tom. (vast) vaster
7. Do villagers today dress as ... as in the past ? (tradition) traditional
8. Due to air pollution, people in modern cities may live ... (healthy) healthily
9. This year the farmers work ... than they did last year. (hard) harder
10. I think people in this area live ... than those in other areas. ????
11. There is a ... of books on the shelf. (collect) collected
12. He is very ... with his hands. (skill) skilling
13. I appreciate his ... when he donated $50,000 to this charity foudation. (generous) generious
14. Although they are twins, they are different in ... (appear) disappear
Use the correct form of the given word to complete each of the following sentences
1.Can you teach me how to ride a buffalo-.drawing.. cart ? (drawn)
2. Sarah was .envious.. of Jack's trip to the countryside (envy)
3. The farmers are .harvesting.. blackberries at the moment. (harvest)
4. Life in rural area is sometimes less .convenient.. than life in urban town. (convenience)
5. ..Nomadics. have to move frequently to find new pastures. (nomadic)
6. Peter is ..vastly. more skilled in herding cows than Tom. (vast)
7. Do villagers today dress as ..traditional. as in the past ? (tradition)
8. Due to air pollution, people in modern cities may live ..unhealthily. (healthy)
9. This year the farmers work ..harder. than they did last year. (hard)
10. I think people in this area live ..???. than those in other areas.
11. There is a ..collection. of books on the shelf. (collect)
12. He is very ..skillful. with his hands. (skill)
13. I appreciate his .generosity.. when he donated $50,000 to this charity foudation. (generous)
14. Although they are twins, they are different in ..appearance. (appear)
The Muong are among the ethnic minority groups that have big populations in Vietnam. The Muong share an estimate of 1.3 million people from their six sub-groups, such as Mol, Mual, Moi, Moi Bi, Au Ta and Ao Ta. They are largely concentrated in the provinces of Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa particularly in mountainous districts. Their language belongs to the Viet-Muong group and they hold many ceremonies year round. The Muong have practiced farming for a long time and wet rice is their main food staple. Most of their family’s other income is generated through the exploitation of forest products including mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium, and sticklac. The men are known for basketry as women are skilled in silk spinning and loom weaving. The Muong have diverse folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer’s worshiping songs, tales, proverbs, lullabies, and riddle songs. The gong is the most popular musical instrument along with the flute, the two-string violin, the drum, and the panpipe.
Question 17. The Muong is one of the largest ethnic minorities in Vietnam.
A.True B. False
Question 18. The Muong are also called Mol, Mual, Moi, Mol Bi, Au Ta and Ao Ta.
A.True B. False
Question 19. The Muong don’t have their own language, so they speak Vietnamese.
A.True B. False
Question 20. The Muong live mainly on forest products, such as mushrooms and dried fungus.
A.True B. False
Question 21. Muong women are very good at making baskets and loom weaving.
A.True B. False
Question 22. The Muong have a rich treasure of folk arts.
A.True B. False
1
People from the countryside are (1) leaving their (2) home to go and live in the (3) city. Farming can sometimes be a difficult life and these people from (4) urban areas feel the (5) city offers more opportunities. However, many people coming to the city create (6) problems. There may not be enough (7) schools or (8) hospitals, while water and electricity supplies may not be adequate. This is a (9) problem facing governments around the (10) world
2.
a) rural
b.plentiful
c.increase
d. strain
e. tragedy
f. urban