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\(\dfrac{2ab}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2ab\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{2ab\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{10-7}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{3}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{6-5}=2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(a,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\sqrt{6}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{6}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{6}^2-1^2}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{2}+12+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{11}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}+12}{11}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-\sqrt{z}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-z}\)
Nhat Linh bị nhầm câu cuối:
\(\dfrac{y+b\sqrt{y}}{b.\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{y\sqrt{y}+b.y}{b.y}=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}+b}{b}.\)
bài 1) a) \(xy\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x\sqrt{y}\sqrt{y}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}=x\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\sqrt{y}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5a^3}{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{\sqrt{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{7\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}.\sqrt{b}}{7\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3b}}{7b}\)
bài 2) a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{25}{5-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{125+10\sqrt{3}}{13}\)
b: \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}+2}=8\sqrt{5}-32\)
c: \(\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{7}}{5}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
a=1/(√3+√2+1)=(√3-(√2+1)/[3-(√2+1)^2]
=(√3-√2-1)/(3-(3+2√2)
=(√3-√2-1)/(-2√2)
=-(√6-2-√2)/4
=(2+√2-√6)/4
Theo mình thì làm như vầy nha:
\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-1}\)
=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{3-1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{6}}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}+3-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{6}+5-5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{30}}{2\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{30}}{12}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{7+2\sqrt{10}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{4+2\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{10}\right)}{24}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{4-8+2\sqrt{15}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{15}-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2\sqrt{15}+4\right)}{44}\)