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a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+1+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(0+0+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{17}\)
c) A= \(49\dfrac{8}{23}-\left(5\dfrac{7}{32}+14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)\)
A=\(49\dfrac{8}{23}-5\dfrac{7}{32}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\)
A=\(\left(49\dfrac{8}{23}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-\dfrac{167}{32}=\dfrac{953}{32}\)
d) C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.1+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{17}{7}=2\)
a, `(-5)/9+8/15+(-2)/11+4/(-9)+7/15`
`=-5/9+8/15-2/11-4/9+7/15`
`=(-5/9-4/9)+(8/15+7/15)-2/11`
`=-9/9+15/15-2/11`
`=-1+1-2/11`
`=-2/11`
b, `((-5)/12+6/11)+(7/17+5/11+5/12)`
`=-5/12+6/11+7/17+5/11+5/12`
`=(-5/12+5/12)+(6/11+5/11)+7/17`
`=0+11/11+7/17`
`=1+7/17`
`=17/17+7/17`
`=24/17`
c, `A=49 8/23 - (5 7/32 + 14 8/23)`
`A=49 8/23 - 5 7/32 - 14 8/23`
`A=(49 8/23 - 14 8/23)-5 7/32`
`A=35 - 167/32`
`A=953/32`
d, `C=(-3)/7.5/9+4/9.(-3)/7+2 3/7`
`C=-3/7 . 5/9-4/9 . 3/7+17/7`
`C=-3/7.(5/9+4/9)+17/7`
`C=-3/7 . 1+17/7`
`C=2`
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^2}{7^2}=\dfrac{9}{49}\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{15}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{34}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{1}{17}\cdot3=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=1
d: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
1. a, (-17)+5+8+17+(-3)
=(-17+17)+(8+-3)+5
=0+5+5
=10
b, 25.2^2-(15-18)+12-19+10
=25.4-(-3)+12-19+10
=100+3+12-19+10
=(100+10)+(3+12)-19
=110+15-19
=125-19
=106
2, x+5=20-(12-7)
x+5=20-5=15
x=10
b,35-3lxl=5.(2^3-4)
35-3lxl=5.4=20
3lxl=15
lxl=5
vậy x=5 hoặc x=(-5)
a) $371+731-271-531$
$=(371-271)+(731-531)$
$=100+200$
$=300$
b) $57+58+59+60+61-17-18-19-20-21$
$=(57-17)+(58-18)+(59-19)+(60-20)+(61-21)$
$=40+40+40+40+40$
$=40\cdot5$
$=200$
c) $9-10+11-12+13-14+15-16$
$=(9-10)+(11-12)+(13-14)+(15-16)$
$=-1+(-1)+(-1)+(-1)$
$=-1\cdot4$
$=-4$
$\text{#}Toru$
Bài 1:
a: =25+75=100
b: =60-17-43+12=12
c: =-2-18=-20
d: =-3+36-17=36-20=16
Bài 2:
a: =-102
b: =-1000
c: =12x15=180
d: =21x(-10)=-210
Tính:
a, 8.( -9/12 )
b, ( -14/5 ) . (-10)
c, 9. ( 4/-3 )
d, -15. ( -5/6 )
e, 13. ( -2/7 )
f, 7/26. ( -13 )
\(a,8.\left(\dfrac{-9}{12}\right)=\dfrac{8.\left(-9\right)}{12}=\dfrac{-72}{12}=-6\\ b,\left(\dfrac{-14}{5}\right).\left(-10\right)=\dfrac{\left(-14\right).\left(-10\right)}{5}=\dfrac{140}{5}=28\\ c,9.\left(\dfrac{4}{-3}\right)=\dfrac{9.\left(-4\right)}{3}=\dfrac{-36}{3}=-12\\ d,-15.\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\left(-15\right).\left(-5\right)}{6}=\dfrac{75}{6}\\ e,13.\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{13.\left(-2\right)}{7}=\dfrac{-26}{7}\\ f,\dfrac{7}{26}.\left(-13\right)=\dfrac{7.\left(-13\right)}{26}=\dfrac{-91}{26}\)
a, 8.( -9/12 )=-6
b, ( -14/5 ) . (-10)=28
c, 9. ( 4/-3 )=-12
d, -15. ( -5/6 )=25/2
e, 13. ( -2/7 )-36/7
f, 7/26. ( -13 )=-7/2
`A)15/9=(5 xx 3)/(3 xx 3)=5/3`
`60/(-96)=(5 xx 12)/(12 xx (-8))=-5/8`
`=>5/3=15/9`
Ta thấy trừ cặp `5/3=15/9` thì còn lại không bằng nhau.
`B)60/(-85)=(5 xx 12)/(5 xx (-17))=-12/17`
`-77/56=(7 xx (-11))/(8 xx 7)=-11/8`
`=>-12/17=60/(-85)`
Ta thấy trừ cặp `-12/17=60/(-85)` thì còn lại không bằng nhau.
a) \(\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b) \(-\dfrac{12}{17}=\dfrac{60}{-85}\)
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
7+x=-16
x=-16-7
x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15
2x=15+35
2x=50
x=50:2
x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12
3x=12-17
3x=-5
x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
2x-5=6-17
2x-5=-11
2x=-11+5
2x=-6
x=-6:2
x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
2(4-3x)=10-(-4)
2(4-3x)=14
4-3x=14:2
4-3x=7
3x=4-7
3x=-3
x=-3:3
x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)
3(x+7)=-6
x+7=-6:3
x+7=-2
x=-2-7
x=-9