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\(a,\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{7}{2}\\ =\dfrac{8}{14}+\dfrac{49}{14}\\ =\dfrac{8+49}{14}\\ =\dfrac{57}{14}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =\dfrac{5\times3}{8\times2}\\ =\dfrac{15}{16}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{3\times5}{2\times6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\\ =\dfrac{15-8}{12}\\ =\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(d,\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{2\times4}{5\times3}\\ =\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{13+8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{21}{15}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}\)
a) 1/2x(3/4+2/5)
1/2x23/20
23/40
b) 3/4:(8/9+16/3)
3/4:56/9
27/224
c) 1/5:1/10-1/3
2-1/3
5/3
d) 3/4x(20/9-8/15)
3/4x76/45
19/15
e) 1/7:5/14-3/2
=2/5-3/2
-11/10 ( Chị nghĩ lớp 4 chưa học đến số âm nên em xem lại đề nhé)
g) 3/2x(11/6-5/12)
3/2x17/12
17/8
a)\(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{15}{20}+\frac{8}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\frac{23}{20}\)
\(=\frac{23}{40}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{16}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{48}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{56}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{9}{56}\)
\(=\frac{27}{224}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}x10-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{6}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{20}{9}-\frac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{100}{45}-\frac{24}{45}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{76}{45}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{7}:\frac{5}{14}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}x\frac{14}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}-\frac{15}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{10}\)
g) \(\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{11}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{22}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{17}{12}\)
=\(=\frac{17}{8}\)
Bài 2:
Sau 2 giờ con ốc sên bò được:
1/5+1/6=11/30(cây cột)
Sau 2 giờ thì con ốc sên còn phải bò:
1-11/30=19/30(cây cột)
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
a)\(x+\frac{15}{16}+\frac{7}{8}=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(x+\frac{29}{16}=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{15}{4}-\frac{29}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{31}{16}\)
b)\(x-\frac{27}{28}-\frac{9}{14}=\frac{13}{7}\)
\(x-\frac{45}{28}=\frac{13}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{7}+\frac{45}{28}\)
\(x=\frac{97}{28}\)
c)\(x\times\frac{1}{5}+x+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x\times\frac{1}{5}+x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x\times\left(\frac{1}{5}+1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x\times\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
d)\(x:14=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x:14=\frac{11}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{9}\times14\)
\(x=\frac{154}{9}\)
#H
(15x1-15) x) (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= (15-15) x (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= 0 x (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= 0
= (15 - 15)\(\times\)(10 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20)
= 0\(\times\)(10 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20)
= 0
a: \(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-11+4}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{30}\cdot\dfrac{40}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{40}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{27}=\dfrac{81+112}{432}=\dfrac{193}{432}\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{18}{4}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bài 4 :
Tổng của 2 số là:
\(80\times2=160\)
Số lớn gấp 4 lần số bé => Số lớn\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\)tổng 2 số
Số lớn là:
\(160\times\dfrac{4}{5}=128\)
Số bé là:
\(180-128=72\)
a) 14/15 - 4/15 : 2/5 = 14/15 - 1/3 = 14/15 - 5/15 = 3/5
b)4/7 x 3 + 2/3 : 2 = 12/7 + 2/3 : 2 = 12/7 + 1/3 = 36/21 + 7/21 = 43/21
c)3/10 x 5/16 + 1/4 : 1/8 = 3/32 + 1/4 : 1/8 = 3/32 + 2 = 3/32 + 64/32 = 67/32
a) 14/15 - 4/15 : 2/5 = 14/15 - 2/3 = 4/5.
b) 4/7 x 3 + 2/3 : 2 = 12/7 + 2/3 : 2 = 12/7 + 1/3 = 43/21.
c) 3/10 x 5/16 + 1/4 : 1/8 = 3/32 + 1/4 : 1/8 = 3/32 + 2 = 67/32.