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bài 1:
\(\dfrac{x-10}{1994}+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}\)
<=>\(\left(\dfrac{x-10}{1994}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{1998}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-2002}{2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2000}{4}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1998}{6}-1\right)\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}=\dfrac{x-2004}{2}+\dfrac{x-2004}{4}+\dfrac{x-2004}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}-\dfrac{x-2004}{2}-\dfrac{x-2004}{4}-\dfrac{x-2004}{6}=0\)
<=>(x-2004)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1994}+\dfrac{1}{1996}+\dfrac{1}{1998}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
vì 1/1994+1/1996+1/1998-1/2-1/4-1/6 khác 0
nên x-2004=0=>x=2004
vyaj.......
bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x-85}{15}+\dfrac{x-74}{13}+\dfrac{x-67}{11}+\dfrac{x-64}{9}=10\)
<=>\(\left(\dfrac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x-100}{15}+\dfrac{x-100}{13}+\dfrac{x-100}{11}+\dfrac{x-100}{9}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
vì 1/15+1/13+1/11+1/9 khác 0
=>x-100=0<=>x=100
\(x^2+6x+9=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
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\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
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\(x^3+12x^2+48x+64=\left(x+4\right)^3\)
1) \(\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+10x+25+x^2-10x+25}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+50}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+25\right)}{x^2+25}=2\)
2) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3-54-x^3\)
\(=27-54=-27\)
3) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(y+3x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2+4xy+y^2-y^2-6xy-9x^2\)
\(=-5x^2-2xy\)
4) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(2x-1\right)^3-24x^2\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-24x^2\)
\(=2\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{m} + \dfrac{y}{n} + \dfrac{z}{p} = k\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x}{m} =k <=> x = mk \)
<=> \(\dfrac{y}{n} = k <=> y =nk\)
<=> \(\dfrac{z}{p} = k <=> z = pk\)
Thay \(x = mk ; y=nk ; z=pk\) vào A , ta có :
\(\dfrac{(mk)^2+(nk)^2+(pk)^2}{(m^2k+n^2+p^2k)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{m^2k^2+n^2k^2+p^2k^2}{(m^4k^2+n^4k^2+p^4k^2+2m^2n^2k^2+2n^2p^2k^2+2m^2p^2k^2)}\)
= \(\dfrac{k^2(m^2+n^2+p^2}{k^2(m^4+n^4+p^4+2m^2n^2+2n^2p+2m^2p^2)}\)
= \(\dfrac{k^2(m^2+n^2+p^2}{k^2(m^2+n^2+p^2)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{m^2+n^2+p^2} \)
Vậy A = \(\dfrac{1}{m^2+n^2+p^2}\)
Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|>0\forall x\)
mà \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\)
nên x>0
Với x>0, ta được:
\(x+\frac{1}{101}+x+\frac{2}{101}+x+\frac{3}{101}+...+x+\frac{100}{101}=101x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x-101x+\frac{5050}{101}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+50=0\)
hay x=50
Vậy: S={50}