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\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+....+\frac{1}{100}\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{100}.\frac{100.101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+.....+\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+....+101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{101.102}{2}-1}{2}\)
\(=2575\)
Vậy \(S=2575\)
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+.....+\frac{1}{100}\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{100}.\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{2+1}{2}+\frac{3+1}{2}+....+\frac{100+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+....+\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+....+101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{101\left(101+1\right)}{2}-1}{2}=5150.5\)
=> \(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=> \(2S-S=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
=> S = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Tính :
\(S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
a)S=2+22+23+...+2100
2S=2(2+22+23+...+2100)
2S=22+23+...+2101
2S-S=(22+23+...+2101)-(2+22+23+...+2100)
S=2101-2
b)\(P=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3P=3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(3P=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3P-P=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2P=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right):2\)