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Ta có: \(\frac{-3}{1.2.3}+\frac{-3}{2.3.4}+\frac{-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{-3}{18.19.20}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{-3}{2}.\frac{189}{380}=\frac{-567}{760}\)
B= 1/ 1.2.3 + 1/ 2.3 4 + 1/ 3.4.5 + .... + 1/ 18.19.20
Ta có:
1/ 1.2 - 1/ 2.3 = 2/ 1.2.3
1/ 2.3 - 1/3.4 = 2/ 2.3.4
Từ đó Ta có: B = 1/2 . ( 2/ 1.2.3 + 2/ 2,3.4 + ... + 2/ 18. 19. 20 )
= 1/2 .( 1/ 1.2 – 1/ 2.3 + 1/ 2.3 - .....- 1/19.20)
= 1/2. ( 1/ 1.2 – 1/ 19.20 ) = 1/ 2 . 189/380 = 189/760
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(B=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{4-2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{20-18}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{2}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\div2=\frac{189}{380}\div2=\frac{189}{760}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2.19.20}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có :
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}=\frac{189}{380}< \frac{95}{380}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(E< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{38}+\frac{1}{39}\right)\)
= 1 + \(1+\frac{1}{39}=\frac{40}{39}\)
chỗ " 1 + " phía trước là bỏ
ngay chỗ dấu bằng thứ hai
\(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\times100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\times100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]=\frac{89}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\times100-\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]=\frac{89}{2}\)
\(B1\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{37}-\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(=\frac{38}{39}\)
\(B2\)
\(=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+.....+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{25}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{24}{100}\)
\(=\frac{6}{25}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(=\frac{370}{741}\)
2/1*2*3+2/3*4*5+...+2/2009*2010*2011
A=2/2*(1/1-1/2-1/3+1/2-1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5-1/6+...+1/2009-1/2010-1/2011
A=1*(1-1/2011)
A=1*2010/2011=2010/2011
suy ra: 2010/2011<1
suy ra 1/2 của 1 lớn hơn 2010/2011
VẬY A NHỎ HƠN 1/2
VẬY
Tính nhanh :
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{20}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{19}{10}\)