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1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64
= 32/64 + 16/64 + 8/64 + 4/64 + 2/64 + 1/64
= 63/64
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!^-^
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{64}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
A\(\times\) 2 = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{64}\)
A \(\times\) 2 - A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
A\(\times\)(2-1) = \(\dfrac{128-1}{128}\)
A = \(\dfrac{127}{128}\)
Gọi \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\) là B
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(2\cdot B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(2\cdot B-B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(B=1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+.....+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(B=1+0-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(B=\dfrac{128}{128}-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(B=\dfrac{127}{128}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{15}{23}+1\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}x\left(\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{15}{23}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{19}x1+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}+1+\dfrac{7}{19}=1\dfrac{14}{19}\) = \(\dfrac{33}{19}\)
\(\dfrac{75}{100}+\dfrac{18}{21}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{49}{32}-\dfrac{17}{32}\right)\)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
\(\dfrac{8}{9}x\dfrac{15}{16}x\dfrac{24}{25}x\dfrac{35}{36}x\dfrac{48}{49}x\dfrac{63}{64}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) *Câu này bạn tự sử dụng gạch nhé!
`1,`
`a,`
`7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 + 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times (8/23 + 15/23 + 1) + 1`
`= 7/19 \times 2 + 1`
`=14/19 + 1`
`= 33/19`
`b,`
`75/100 + 18/21 + 49/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 - 17/32`
`= 75/100 + (18/21 + 3/21) + (49/32 - 17/32) + 1/4`
`= 0,75 + 1 + 1 + 0,25`
`= (0,75 + 0,25) + 1 + 1`
`= 1+1+1=3`
`c,`
`8/9 \times 15/16 \times 24/25 \times 35/36 \times 48/49 \times 63/64`
`=` \(\dfrac{2\times3}{3\times3}\times\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times4}\times\dfrac{3\times4\times2}{5\times5}\times\dfrac{5\times7}{6\times6}\times\dfrac{6\times8}{7\times7}\times\dfrac{7\times9}{8\times8}\)
`= 3/4` (bạn sử dụng gạch, rút gọn các số là được nhé).
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{64}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
A\(\times\)2 = 2 + 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{64}\)
A \(\times\) 2 - A = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
A \(\times\)( 2-1) = \(\dfrac{255}{128}\)
A = \(\dfrac{255}{128}\)
Gọi \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\) là T
\(T=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(2T=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(2T-T=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+....+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(T=2+\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+....+\left(\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(T=2+0+0+...-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(T=\dfrac{256}{128}-\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(T=\dfrac{255}{128}\)
= 128/256 + 64/256 + 32/256 + 16/256 + 8/256 + 4/256 + 2/256 + 1/256
= 255/256
Ta có:2A=\(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
2A-A=\(\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{63}{32}=A\)
Ta có: \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^5}=\frac{31}{32}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{31}{32}\)
b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{16}\)+ \(\frac{1}{32}\)+ \(\frac{1}{64}\)+ \(\frac{1}{128}\)= \(\frac{123}{234}\)
=\(\frac{63}{64}\)
ủng hộ nhé
cách tính như sau nếu tính quy luật phân số mà tử số giử nguyên phân số sau có mẫu số gấp đôi phân số liền thước nó thì kết quả cuối cùng của phép tính bằng 1 phân số có tử số kém mẫu số là một đơn vị và mẫu số là mẫu số cuối cùng của phép tính trên. Vậy kết quả của phép tính trên là: 63/64