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a: =3/4-19/18-3/4
=-19/18
b: =24-24x47-24x54
=24(1-47-54)
=24x(-100)=-2400
Bài 5:
a: x(x-4)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
Bài 6:
a: \(\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot2\)
\(=-\left(2\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(4\cdot6\right)\)
\(=-24\cdot10=-240\)
b: \(\left(-3\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(-8\right)\cdot5\)
\(=3\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)
\(=\left(3\cdot8\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot10=240\)
Câu 5:
a: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
b: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
c: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot10=450\)
d: \(-48+48\left(-78\right)+48\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
Câu 4:
a: \(\left(-6-2\right)\left(-6+2\right)=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=32\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(7\cdot3-3\right)}{-6}=\dfrac{21-3}{-6}=\dfrac{18}{-6}=-3\)
c: \(\left(-5+9\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=4\cdot\left(-4\right)=-16\)
d: \(\dfrac{72}{-6\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{72}{-12+4}=\dfrac{72}{-8}=-9\)
a, 10 -12 - 8
= 10 - (12 + 8 )
= 10 - 20 = -10
b, 4-(-15)-5+6
= 4+15-5+6
= (4+6) + (15-5)
= 10+10=20
c, 2-12-4-6
= (2-12)-(4+6)
= (-10) - 10
=-20
d, -45-5-(-12)+8
= -45-5+12+8
= [(-45)-5]+(12+8)
= (-50)+20
= -30
\(a.10-12-8\\ =10+\left(-12-8\right)\\ =10+\left(-20\right)=-10\\ b.4-\left(-15\right)-5+6\\ =4+5-5+6\\ =\left(4+6\right)+\left(15-5\right)\\ =10+10=20\\ c.2-12-4-6\\ =\left(2-12\right)+\left(-4-6\right)\\ =-10+\left(-10\right)=-20\\ d.-45-5-\left(-12\right)+8\\ =-45-5+12+8\\ =\left(-45-5\right)+\left(12+8\right)\\ =-50+20=-30\)
Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
a) \(123+x=135\)
\(\Rightarrow x=135-123\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
b) \(\left(x+15\right)-56=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x+15-56=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-15+56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0+56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=56\)
c) \(\left(x+3^3\right)\cdot6^3=3\cdot6^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3^3=\dfrac{3\cdot6^5}{6^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3^3=3\cdot6^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+27=108\)
\(\Rightarrow x=108-27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=81\)
Câu 2:
a: x-158=32
=>x=158+32
=>x=190
b: \(x\cdot24=264\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{264}{24}\)
=>x=11
c: \(6x+9=3^7:3^4\)
=>\(6x+9=3^3\)
=>6x+9=27
=>6x=18
=>x=18/6=3
Câu 1:
a: \(86\cdot19+14\cdot19\)
\(=19\left(86+14\right)\)
\(=19\cdot100=1900\)
b: \(4\cdot\left(-5\right)^2-104\cdot\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(=4\cdot25-104\cdot25\)
\(=25\left(4-104\right)=-100\cdot25=-2500\)
c: \(7\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot8\left(-5\right)\)
\(=7\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)
\(=56\cdot10=560\)
d: \(59-\left[59+\left(-76\right)\right]\)
\(=59-59+76\)
=76
a. 342 . 67 + 342 . 16 + 658 . 83
= 342. (67+16) + 658 . 83
= 342 . 83 + 658 . 83
= 83 . (342 + 658)
= 83 . 1000 = 83 000
b. (- 2) + 4 + (- 6) + 8 + (- 10) + 12
= [ (- 2) + 12 ] + [4 + (- 10)] + [(- 6) +8]
= 10 + 6 + 2 = 18