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`#lv`
`A=(-1)+(-5)+(-9)+...+(-101)`
`=-(1+5+9+...+101)`
Số số hạng là :
`[101-(-1)]:4+1=26(` số hạng `)`
Tổng là :
`[(-101)+(-1)]xx26:2=-1326`
Vậy `A=-1326`
__
`B=-5/17 . 8/19 + (-12)/17 . 8/19 - 11/19`
`=((-5)/17+(-12)/17).8/19-11/19`
`=-1.8/19-11/19`
`=-8/19-11/19`
`=-8/19+(-11)/19`
`=-19/19`
`=-1`
__
`C=10/1.6 + 10/6.11 + 10/11.16 + ... + 10/2016.2021`
`=2.(1-1/6+1/6-1/11+...+1/2016-1/2021)`
`=2(1-1/2021)`
`=2. (2021/2021-1/2021)`
`=2. 2020/2021`
`=4040/2021`
\(\dfrac{5x}{1.6}+\dfrac{5x}{6.11}+\dfrac{5x}{11.16}+\dfrac{5x}{16.21}+\dfrac{5x}{21.26}+\dfrac{5x}{26.31}=1\)
\(=x\left(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+\dfrac{5}{16.21}+\dfrac{5}{21.26}+\dfrac{5}{26.31}\right)=1\)
\(=x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=1\)
\(=x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1:\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=\dfrac{31}{30}\)
Giải:
a) S=52/1.6+52/6.11+52/11.16+52/16.21+52/21.26
S=5.(5.1/6+5/6.11+5/11.16+5/16.21+5/21.26)
S=5.(1/1-1/6+1/6-1/11+1/11-1/16+1/16-1/21+1/21-1/26)
S=5.(1/1-1/26)
S=5.25/26
S=125/26
b) (1-1/2).(1-1/3).(1-1/4).(1-1/5).....(1-1/19).(1-1/20)
=1/2.2/3.3/4.4/5.....18/19.19/20
=1.2.3.4.....18.19/2.3.4.5.....19.20
=1/20
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Có: \(A=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{6-1}{1.6}+\frac{11-6}{6.11}+...+\frac{31-26}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{6}{1.6}-\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{11}{6.11}-\frac{6}{6.11}+...+\frac{31}{26.31}-\frac{26}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{30}{31}=\frac{150}{31}>\frac{31}{31}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1\)
Ta có: A=\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}\)+\(\frac{5^2}{6.11}\)+...+\(\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
=5.(\(\frac{5}{1.6}\)+\(\frac{5}{6.11}\)+...+\(\frac{5}{26.31}\))
=5.(1-\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)-\(\frac{1}{11}\)+\(\frac{1}{11}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{26}\)-\(\frac{1}{30}\))
=5.(1-\(\frac{1}{30}\))
=5.\(\frac{29}{30}\)
=\(\frac{29}{6}\)>1
Hay A>1
=> đpcm
\(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.4=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{56}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
2.
Ta có : \(A=\frac{n+5}{n+2}=\frac{n+2+3}{n+2}=1+\frac{3}{n+2}\)
để A là số nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{n+2}\)là số nguyên
\(\Rightarrow3⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)n + 2 \(\in\)Ư ( 3 ) = { 1 ; -1 ; 3 ; -3 }
Lập bảng ta có :
| n+2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| n | -1 | -3 | 1 | -5 |
Vậy n \(\in\){ -1 ; -3 ; 1 ; -5 }
3.
\(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{28}{27}+...+\frac{3^{98}+1}{3^{98}}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{27}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)
\(=97+\left(\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)
gọi \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)( 1 )
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\)( 2 )
Lấy ( 2 ) trừ ( 1 ) ta được :
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow97+\left(\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)< 100\)
4.
đặt \(A=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(5A=\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\)
\(5A=1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\)
\(5A=1-\frac{1}{31}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{31}}{5}< \frac{1}{5}< 1\)
Ta có : \(2A=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}-1-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^{2015}-2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2017}-1\)
A = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}}{\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}}{2.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5^2}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5^2}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5^2}{26\cdot31}\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{26\cdot31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=5\cdot\dfrac{30}{31}=\dfrac{150}{31}\)
`A = ( 5^2 )/( 1*6)+(5^2)/(6*11)+.....+(5^2)/(26*31)`
`= 5*( 5/( 1*6)+ 5/(6*11)+.....+5/(26*31))`
`= 5*( 1 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/11 +....+1/26 - 1/31 )`
`= 5*( 1 - 1/31 )`
`= 5 * 30/31 = 150/31`
\(A=\dfrac{5^2}{1.6}+\dfrac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\dfrac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(=5.\left(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+...+\dfrac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)=5.\dfrac{30}{31}=\dfrac{150}{31}\)