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\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(< \frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}=A\)
a) A= 1/2010+1+2/2009+1+3/2008+1+...+2009/2+1+1
= 2011/2010+20011/2009+2011/2008+...+2011/2+2011/2011
= 2011(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2011)
Ta có: B= 1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2011
suy ra A/B= 2011
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Bài giải
Theo bài ra :
\(A=\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
\(B=\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}=\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }A>B\)
\(b)\) Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Áp dụng vào ta có :
\(\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< \frac{2009^{2010}-2+2011}{2009^{2011}-2+2011}=\frac{2009^{2010}+2009}{2009^{2011}+2009}=\frac{2009\left(2009^{2009}+1\right)}{2009\left(2009^{2010}+1\right)}=\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}>\frac{2009^{1010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Àk mình còn thiếu một điều kiện nữa xin lỗi nhé :
Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Bạn thêm vào nhé
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{20101}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\); \(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\);
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Suy ra : A > B
Ta có: A=\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{2}{2010}+\frac{3}{2009}+...+\frac{2009}{3}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2011}{1}\)
=> A=\(\frac{2012-2011}{2011}+\frac{2012-2010}{2010}+...+\frac{2012-2}{2}+\frac{2012-1}{1}\)
=>A=\(\frac{2012}{2011}-1+\frac{2012}{2010}-1+...+\frac{2012}{2}-1+2012-1\)
=>A=\(2012\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
=> A= \(2012\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
ko biết có đúng hay ko nựa sai thì bỏ qua nha ^^
Đúng rồi.
\(\frac{2319}{2010}-\frac{1789}{2000}-\frac{309}{2010}+\frac{2009}{2010}-\frac{211}{2000}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2319}{2010}-\frac{309}{2010}+\frac{2009}{2010}\right)-\left(\frac{1789}{2000}-\frac{211}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4019}{2010}-\frac{789}{1000}\)
=))