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M=100
Xét tử N
92-(1/9)-(2/10)-(3/11)- ... -(90/98)-(91/99)-(92/100)
=(1+1+1+...+1)-(1/9)-(2/10)-(3/11)- ... -(90/98)-(91/99)-(92/100)
=1-(1/9)+1-(2/10)+1-(3/11)+......+1-(90/98)+1-(91/99)+1-(92/100)
=(8/9)+(8/10)+(8/11)+ ...+ (8/98)+(8/99)+(8/100)
=8.[(1/9)+(1/10)+(1/11)+...+(1/98)+(1/99)+(1/100)]
=40[(1/45)+(1/50)+(1/55)+...+(1/495)+(1/500)]
=>N=40
=>M/N=5/2
\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99.98}-\frac{1}{98.97}-....-\frac{1}{3.2}\)
=\(\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{98.99}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{97}{198}\)
=\(\frac{-95}{198}\)
\(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\)
\(2A=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-2^2\)
\(2A+A=2^{101}-2\)
\(A=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3B-B=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\)
\(2A=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-2^2\)
\(2A+A=\left(2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-^2\right)+\left(2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\right)\)
\(3A=2^{101}-2\)
\(A=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có 99/1+98/2+97/3+...+1/99=(98/2+1)+(97/3+1)+...+(1/99+1)+1
=100/2+100/3+...+100/99+100/100
=100(1/2+1/3=1/4+1/5+...+1/99+1/100)
Vậy (1/2+1/3+...+1/100)/((99/1+98/2+...+1/99)=1/100
xét mẫu số = \(\frac{99}{1}\)+\(\frac{98}{2}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{99}\)
mẫu số = (\(1+\frac{98}{2}\))+(\(1+\frac{97}{3}\))+.......+(\(1+\frac{1}{99}\))
mẫu số = \(\frac{100}{2}\)+\(\frac{100}{3}\)+....+\(\frac{100}{99}\)
mẫu số =100 x (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{99}\)) (1)
thay (1) vào biểu thức trên
1/2+1/3+1/4+.....+1/100 / 100 x (1/2+1/3+...+1/99)
= \(\frac{1}{100}\)