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a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}\right).52=\dfrac{13}{30}.137\)
\(\Rightarrow182x+\dfrac{767}{6}=\dfrac{1781}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-79}{210}\)
b) Tương tự câu a)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=2\dfrac{33}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\dfrac{17}{15}.\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{52}.\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{137}{120}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{157}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{120}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{157}{420}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\).
b) \(\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{3}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=5\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{33}{7}.\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{11}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{11}{5}:\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{21}{50}.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{67}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{75}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{225}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{67}{225}\).
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Bài 2:
a: =>x^2=60
=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{15}\)
b: =>2^2x+3=2^3x
=>3x=2x+3
=>x=3
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}=2\)
=>1/2x-2=4
=>1/2x=6
=>x=12
Câu 1:
c: 2x=3y
nên x/3=y/2
=>x/9=y/6
5y=3z
nên y/3=z/5
=>y/6=z/10
=>x/9=y/6=z/10
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{10}=\dfrac{3x+3y-7z}{3\cdot9+3\cdot6-7\cdot10}=\dfrac{35}{-25}=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Do đó: x=-63/5; y=-42/5; z=-14
Bài 2:
Gọi ba số lần lượt là a,b,c
Theo đề, ta có: 4/3a=b=3/4c
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{b}{1}=\dfrac{c}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{16}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{16}=k\)
=>a=9k; b=12k; c=16k
Theo đề, ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=481\)
\(\Leftrightarrow81k^2+144k^2+256k^2=481\)
=>k2=1
Trường hợp 1: k=1
=>a=9; b=12; c=16
Trường hợp 2: k=-1
=>a=-9; b=-12; c=-16
Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=\frac{1.2.3....31}{2.4.6.8...64}\)
Xét mẫu số:
\(2.4.6.8.....62.64=(2.1)(2.2)(2.3)(2.4)....(2.31)(2.32)\)
\(=2^{32}(1.2.3....31.32)\)
Suy ra:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{1.2.3....31}{2^{32}.(1.2.3...31.32)}=\frac{1}{2^{32}.32}=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\)
Do đó \(4^x=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\Leftrightarrow 2^{2x}=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\Leftrightarrow 2^{2x+37}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x+37=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{37}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-37}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8-2+1-15}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{36}=\dfrac{-7}{36}\)
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{21}}{\dfrac{1}{7}}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{3}}{-\dfrac{16}{15}}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)
b,
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(\dfrac{5\left|x+1\right|}{2}=\dfrac{90}{\left|x+1\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left|x+1\right|^2=180\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|^2=36\)
Mà \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\)
=> x + 1 = 6 <=> x = 7
\(A=\dfrac{-11}{12}.\dfrac{-4}{33}.\dfrac{84}{-25}.\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{-21}{10}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{30}\)
\(B=3\dfrac{2}{7}.12\dfrac{2}{7}-3\dfrac{2}{7}.5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{23}{7}.\dfrac{86}{7}-\dfrac{23}{7}.\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{23}{7}.\left(\dfrac{86}{7}-\dfrac{11}{2}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{23}{7}.\dfrac{95}{14}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2185}{98}\)
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