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Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=2\dfrac{33}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\dfrac{17}{15}.\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{52}.\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{137}{120}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{157}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{120}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{157}{420}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\).
b) \(\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{3}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=5\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{33}{7}.\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{11}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{11}{5}:\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{21}{50}.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{67}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{75}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{225}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{67}{225}\).
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Bài 2:
a: =>x^2=60
=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{15}\)
b: =>2^2x+3=2^3x
=>3x=2x+3
=>x=3
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}=2\)
=>1/2x-2=4
=>1/2x=6
=>x=12
Hoàng Ngọc Anh bài này nè bn giúp mk nha!!! ngày mai mk phải nộp bài rùi =.=
a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{59}{24}\right).52=\dfrac{13}{30}.137\)
\(\Rightarrow182x+\dfrac{767}{6}=\dfrac{1781}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-79}{210}\)
b) Tương tự câu a)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)\)+\(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\left(\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\left(\dfrac{-14}{36}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\left\{\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{-14}{36}\right)\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\): \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\). \(\left(\dfrac{-9}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{-63}{16}\)
Giải:
\(\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{15}{36}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{3}{18}+\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}.6+\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{18}{-7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(6+\dfrac{18}{-7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(=3\)
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức trên là 3.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{21}}{\dfrac{1}{7}}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{3}}{-\dfrac{16}{15}}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)
b,
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(\dfrac{5\left|x+1\right|}{2}=\dfrac{90}{\left|x+1\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left|x+1\right|^2=180\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|^2=36\)
Mà \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\)
=> x + 1 = 6 <=> x = 7
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(27+\dfrac{1}{5}-51-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+19\)
\(=-24\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+19=-9+19=10\)
b: \(=\left(35+\dfrac{1}{6}-46-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-11\cdot5}{-4}=\dfrac{55}{4}\)
c: \(=\left(\dfrac{-15+8}{20}\right):\left[\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{12-5}{20}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{20}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{49}{60}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{147}{523}\)
c)
Ta có :\(2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{2}{3}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{8}{3}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{3}{8}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{11}{8}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{8}{11}\) \(=\dfrac{30}{11}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}-\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=3-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=3-1+\dfrac{1}{4}:2\)
\(=3-1+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(\frac{-5}{12}\right)^3}=\frac{\frac{2^3}{3^3}.\frac{3^2}{4^2}.\left(-1\right)}{\frac{2^2}{5^2}.\frac{\left(-5\right)^3}{12^3}}=\)\(\frac{\frac{1}{6}.\left(-1\right)}{\frac{2^2}{5^2}.\frac{5^3}{2^6.3^3}.\left(-1\right)}=\frac{\frac{1}{2.3}}{\frac{5}{2^4.3^3}}=\frac{2^3.3^2}{5}=\frac{72}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8-2+1-15}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{36}=\dfrac{-7}{36}\)