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a: =>1/6x=-49/60
=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10
b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2
=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15
c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5
=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25
=>x=125/16
d: =>2^x*17=544
=>2^x=32
=>x=5
i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5
=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2
=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6
j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
BÀi 2:
Cả 4 câu áp dụng tính chất này: \(\sqrt{a^2}=a\)
a)\(\sqrt{\frac{3^2}{7^2}}=\frac{3}{7}\)
b)\(\frac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{39^2}}{\sqrt{7^2}+\sqrt{92^2}}=\frac{3+39}{7+92}=\frac{42}{99}=\frac{14}{33}\)
c)\(\frac{\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{39^2}}{\sqrt{7^2}-\sqrt{91^2}}=\frac{3-39}{7-91}=\frac{-36}{-84}=\frac{3}{7}\)
d)\(\sqrt{\frac{39^2}{91^2}}=\frac{39}{91}=\frac{3}{7}\)
b)Vì BCNN(3;5) = 15
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2.5}=\frac{y}{3.5}=\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{5.3}=\frac{z}{7.3}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+21}=\frac{92}{46}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.10=20\\y=2.15=30\\z=2.21=42\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c)Vì BCNN(2;3;5) = 30
\(\Rightarrow2x=3y=5z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{30}=\frac{5z}{30}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
WTFFFFFF>>>
d)dễ... áp dụng tính chất DTBN là ra 1/2 rồi tính
e)Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(x=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{4x}{4}=\frac{3y}{6}=\frac{2x}{8}=\frac{4x-3y+2x}{4-6+8}=\frac{36}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6.1=6\\y=6.2=12\\z=6.4=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
1,
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=-0,001\\ \left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(-0.1\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=-0.1\\ 2x=-1.1\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{10}:2\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{20}\\ Vậy...\)
2,
\(\left(2x-3\right)^4=\left(2x-3\right)^6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^6-\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậyx\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};2\right\}\)
3, Làm tương tự câu 2
5,
\(9^x:3^x=3\\ \left(9:3\right)^x=3\\ 3^x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ Vậy...\)
6,
\(3^x+3^{x+3}=756\\ 3^x+3^x\cdot3^3\\ 3^x\cdot\left(1+27\right)=756\\ 3^x\cdot28=756\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ 3^x=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ vậy...\)
7,
\(5^{x+1}+6\cdot5^{x+1}=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot\left(1+6\right)=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot7=875\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=125\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ Vậy...\)
9,
2) -12:\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)=\(-12:\dfrac{25}{36}=-12\cdot\dfrac{36}{25}=-\dfrac{432}{25}\)
s) \(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{55}{24}=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{55}{24}=-\dfrac{57}{24}=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)
t) \(-1,75-\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{18}\right)=-1,75-\left(-\dfrac{2}{18}-\dfrac{37}{18}\right)\)
= -1,75-(\(-\dfrac{13}{6}\)) = \(-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}-0,5\right)^3+\dfrac{-1}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{216}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{73}{216}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}\right)^2-2\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{250}{100}=-\dfrac{249}{100}=-2,49\)
a) \(7-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
b) \(5\sqrt{x}+1=40\)
\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x}=39\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7,8}\right)^2\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{1,2}\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=0,5\\2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\sqrt{x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1,414\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,414\)
f) \(2x^2+0,82=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2=0,18\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=0,09\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm0,3\)
g) Không có kết quả
b. 5x2+7,1=\(\sqrt{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2+7,1=7
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2 = 7+7,1
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2 =14,1
\(\Rightarrow\)x2 =\(\dfrac{14,1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x =\(\sqrt{\dfrac{14,1}{5}}\)
cho mk 1 tick đúng và câu tiếp thao sẽ hiện ra
2. Tham khảo thêm tại đây nha bạn
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/417550.html
a,\(\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{64}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}x=\dfrac{19}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
Với mọi \(x\in R\)
\(\left|x+2016\right|+\left|x+2017\right|+\left|x+2018\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow6x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
với \(x\ge0\) ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+2016\right|=x+2016\\\left|x+2017\right|=x+2017\\\left|x+2018\right|=x+2018\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3x+6051=6x\Leftrightarrow3x=6051\Leftrightarrow x=2017\)
1) \(\left(-3\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\sqrt{49}+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=3^2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\sqrt{49}+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=9.\dfrac{1}{3}-\sqrt{49}+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{49}+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=3-7+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-4+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-4+\left(-5\right)^3:\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-4+\left(-5\right)^3:5^2\)
\(=-4+\left(-5\right)^{3-2}\)
\(=-4+\left(-5\right)^1\)
\(=-4-5\)
\(=-\left(4+5\right)\)
\(=-9\)
Theo đề ta có:
\(5x=8y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{5}\) và \(y-x=12\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{y-x}{5-8}=\dfrac{12}{-3}=-4\)
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=-4\Rightarrow x=-4.8=-32\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=-4\Rightarrow y=-4.5=-20\)
Vậy \(x=-32\) ; \(y=-20\)