Question

[David Santas]

Tìm x,y biết: \(\left(7x-5y\right)^{2018}+\left(3x-2z\right)^{2020}+\left(xy+yz+zx-4500\right)^{2022}=0\)

Answer 1

[Akai Haruma]

Lời giải:

Ta thấy:

$(7x-5y)^{2018}\geq 0, \forall x,y$

$(3x-2z)^{2020}\geq 0, \forall x,z$

$(xy+yz+xz-4500)^{2022}\geq 0, \forall x,y,z$

Do đó để tổng $(7x-5y)^{2018}+(3x-2z)^{2020}+(xy+yz+xz-4500)^{2022}=0$ thì:

$(7x-5y)^{2018}=(3x-2z)^{2020}=(xy+yz+xz-4500)^{2022}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow$ \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 7x=5y(1)\\ 3x=2z(2)\\ xy+yz+xz=4500(3)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow y=\frac{7}{5}x; z=\frac{3}{2}x$

Thay vào $(3)$:

$x.\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{7}{5}x.\frac{3}{2}x+x.\frac{3}{2}x=4500$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\Rightarrow x=\pm 30$

Nếu $x=30\Rightarrow y=42; z=45$

Nếu $x=-30\Rightarrow y=-42; z=-45$

Answer 2

[Vũ Minh Tuấn]

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