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a. \(\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}:\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-2\right)=-1\)
\(-\dfrac{1}{7}:\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-2\right)=\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}-2=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{29}{15}\)
\(x=5,8\)
b. \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(2x-1=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Bài 1L
a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>7\\x< -3\end{cases}}}\)( loại )
TH2:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 7\\x>-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}-3< x< 7}\)( chọn )
Vậy \(-3< x< 7\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(5x+8\right)-\left(2x-15\right)+21=2x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+8-2x+15+21=2x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x-2x=-5-21-8-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-49\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(x-5\right)-\left(2x+7\right)=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5-2x-7=-8\)
\(-x\) \(=-8+5+7\)
\(-x\) \(=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-x\) \(=-4\)
Vậy x= -4
5^x + 5^ ( x + 2 ) = 650
5x + 5x . 52 = 650
5x .( 1 + 25 ) = 650
5x . 26 = 650
5x = 650 : 26
5x = 25
5x = 52
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
a ) \(-5\times\left(-x+7\right)-3\times\left(-x-5\right)=-4\times\left(12-x\right)+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35+3x+15=-48+4x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x+4x=35-15-48+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b ) \(-2\times\left(15-3x\right)-4\times\left(-7x+8\right)=-5-9\times\left(-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-30+6x-28x-32=-5+18x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-28x-18x=30+32-5-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-40x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1.2\)
\(\text{ a, 5-(10x)=-7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 10x=5-(-7)
\(\Rightarrow\) 10x=12
\(\Rightarrow\) x=12:10
\(\Rightarrow\) x=1,2
b, (x-5).(2x+8)=0
\(\Rightarrow\) x-5=0 hoặc 2x+8=0
\(\Rightarrow\) x =0+5 \(\Rightarrow\) 2x =0+8
\(\Rightarrow\) x =5 \(\Rightarrow\) 2x =8
\(\Rightarrow\) x =8:2
\(\Rightarrow\) x =4
vậy x\(\in\){5;4}
c, 2x-9=-8+9
\(\Rightarrow\) 2x-9=1
\(\Rightarrow\) 2x =1+9
\(\Rightarrow\) 2x =10
\(\Rightarrow\) x =10:2
\(\Rightarrow\) x =5
d, |x-9|.(-8)=-16
\(\Rightarrow\)|x-9| =-16:(-8)
\(\Rightarrow\)|x-9| =2
\(\Rightarrow\) x-9 =\(\hept{\begin{cases}2\\-2\end{cases}}\)
trường hợp 1: x-9=2
\(\Rightarrow\) x =2+9
\(\Rightarrow\) x =11
trường hợp 2: x-9=-2
\(\Rightarrow\) x =-2+9
\(\Rightarrow\) x =7
vậy x \(\in\){11;7}
# học tốt #
`(x-5)-(2x+7)=-8`
`=> x-5-2x-7=-8`
`=> x-5-2x-7+8=0`
`=> -x -4=0`
`=> -x=4`
`=> x=-4`
Vậy `x=-4`
=>x-5-2x-7=-8
=>-x-12=-8
=>x=-4