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\(a.\) \(\frac{x}{3.15}\) \(=\) \(\frac{0.15}{7.2}\)
<=> \(x=\) \(\frac{0.15\cdot3.15}{7.2}\)
<=>\(x=0.065625\)
\(b.\) \(\frac{-2.6}{x-11}=\frac{-12}{42}\)
<=>\(x-11=\frac{-2.6\cdot-12}{42}\)
<=>\(x-11=0.742857142\)
<=>\(x=11.74285714\)
\(3\frac{4}{5}:2x=0,25:2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{5}:2x=0,25:\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{5}:2x=0,25\cdot\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{5}:2x=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{19}{5}:\frac{3}{32}=\frac{19}{5}\cdot\frac{32}{3}=\frac{608}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{608}{15}:2=\frac{608}{30}=\frac{304}{15}\)
1) \(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{11}{15}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{11}{15}:\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{11}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{11}{5}.\)
2) \(2,5:7,5=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{2}:\frac{15}{2}=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}.\)
4) \(\left|x\right|+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
Có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|\ge0\\\left|x+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x.\)
⇒ \(\left|x\right|+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0-2\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vô lí vì \(x\) không thể nhận cùng lúc 2 giá trị khác nhau.
⇒ \(x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị nào của \(x\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
10) \(5-\left|1-2x\right|=3\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|=5-3\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|=2\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=2\\1-2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1-2=-1\\2x=1+2=3\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right):2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{2};\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
9, \(13\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{3}=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{40}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(10=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(2x-1=26:10\)
\(2x-1=2,6\)
\(2x=2,6+1\)
\(2x=3,6\)
\(x=3,6:2\)
\(x=1,8\)
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+\dfrac{3}{4}=2\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+0.01\cdot10=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=>4x=3/20
hay x=3/80
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=4+\dfrac{1}{8}-9=-\dfrac{39}{8}\)(vô lý)
c: 2x(x-2/3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\dfrac{37-x}{x+13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>259-7x=3x+39
=>-10x=-220
hay x=22
\(2x\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{2}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\left(37-x\right).7=\left(x+13\right).3\)
\(259-x7=x3+39\)
\(x7-x3=39-259\)
\(x4=-220\Leftrightarrow x=-55\)
a)\(\frac{x}{3,15}=\frac{0,15}{7,2}\)
\(\Rightarrow7,2x=3,15.0,15\)
\(7,2x=0,4725\)
x = 0,4725:7,2
x=0,065625
b) \(2x\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{2}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0:2=0\\x=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy........................................
\(c)\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(37-x\right)7=3\left(x+13\right)\)
259-7x=3x+39
-7x-3x=39-259
-10x=-220
x=-220:(-10)
x=22