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\(a,\left(1+3x\right)^4=256\)
\(\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1+3x=4\\1+3x=-4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=3\\3x=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,720:\left(x-140\right)=3^3-2^3.4\)
\(720:\left(x-140\right)=-5\)
\(x-140=720:\left(-5\right)\)
\(x-140=-144\)
\(x=-4\)
\(c,16^x.4^3=512\)
\(\left(2^4\right)^x=8\)
\(2^{4x}=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(d,\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Bài làm :
\(1\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=4\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\\\left(1+3x\right)^4=\left(-4\right)^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=-4\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(2\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow720\div\left(x-140\right)=-5\Leftrightarrow x-140=-144\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(3\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x.\left(2^2\right)^3=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}.2^6=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}=2^3\Leftrightarrow4x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-3\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
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\(1,2x+3x-4x=\left(-2\right)^3\)
<=>\(x=-8\)
\(2,x-2x=4^2+4^0\)
<=>\(-x=16+1\)
<=>\(-x=17\)
<=>\(x=-17\)
\(3,2^3x-3^2x=|12-21|\)
<=>\(-x=9\)
<=>\(x=-9\)
\(4,x-45=2x+54\)
<=>\(x-2x=54+45\)
<=>\(-x=99\)
<=>\(x=-99\)
\(5,5x-12+23=6^7:6^5\)
<=>\(5x+11=6^2\)
<=>\(5x+11=36\)
<=>\(5x=25\)
<=>\(x=5\)
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a,10+2x=45:43
10+2x=42
10+2x=16
2x=16-10
2x=6
x=6:2
x=3
b,310-(20-x)=300
20-x =310-300
20-x =10
x=20-10
x=10
c,4x+1+40=65
4x+1+40=65
4x+1+1 =65
4x+1 =65-1
4x+1 =64
4x+1 =43
x =3-1
=> x =2
a) 10 + 2x = 45 : 43
10 + 2x = 42 = 16
2x = 16 - 10
2x = 6
x = 3
b) 310 - (20 - x) = 300
310 - 20 + x = 300
290 + x = 300
x = 300 - 290
x = 10
c) 4x + 1 + 40 = 65
4x + + 1 = 65
4x + 1 = 64 = 43
=> x + 1 = 3
=> x = 2
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1, 4\(^{x+1}\) + 4\(^0\) = 65
\(\Rightarrow\)4\(^{x+1}\) = 65 - 1
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 1 = 64 : 4
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 1 = 16
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 15
2) 10 + 2x = 16\(^{^2}\): 4\(^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)10 + 2x = 4
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 4 - 10
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = -6
\(\Rightarrow\)x = -3
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\(=>2\cdot4^x+64\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(=>4^x\cdot\left(2+64\right)=1056\)
\(=>4^x=1056:66=16\)
\(=>4^x=4^2\)
\(=>x=2\)
ti ck nha
2.22x + 43.4x = 1056
=> 2.4x + 43.4x = 1056
=> (2 + 64).4x = 1056
=> 66.4x = 1056
=> 4x = 1056 : 66
=> 4x = 16
=> 4x = 42
=> x = 2
7.4x - 1 + 4x + 1 = 23
=> 7.4x.1/4 + 4x.4 = 23
=> (7/4 + 4).4x = 23
=> 23/4.4x = 23
=> 4x = 23 : 23/4
=> 4x = 4
=> x = 1
3x + 2 - 5.3x = 36
=> 3x.9 - 5.3x = 36
=> 3x.(9 - 5) = 36
=> 3x.4 = 36
=> 3x = 36 : 4
=> 3x = 9 = 32
=> 3x = 2
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\(a,35:x+12\cdot4=55\)
\(\Rightarrow35:x+48=55\)
\(\Rightarrow35:x=55-48=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35:7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(b,36-4\left(2x-1\right)=4^5:4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow36-4\cdot\left(2x-1\right)=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow36-4\cdot\left(2x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow-4\cdot\left(2x-1\right)=16-36=-20\)
\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(2x-1\right)=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=20:4=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5+1=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
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a) (2x-1)5 = 2x-1
=> (2x-1)5 - (2x-1) = 0
(2x-1).[(2x-1)4 -1]=0
=> 2x-1 =0 => 2x = 1=> x = 1/2
(2x-1)4 - 1= 0 => (2x-1)4 = 1 = 14 = (-1)4
=> 2x-1= 1 => 2x = 2 => x = 1
2x -1 = -1 => 2x = 0 => x = 0
KL:...
b) 25x.43 = 169
25x = (42)9:43
25x = 418:43
25x = 415 = (22)15 = 230
=> 5x = 30 => x = 6
c) 3x+1+4.3x = 7.36
3x.3+4.3x = 5013
3x.(3+4) = 5013
3x.7 = 5013
3x = 729 = 36
=> x = 6
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4^2x-1:4=4^4
4^2x-1=4^4*4
4^2x-1=4^5
2x-1=5
2x=6
x=3
42x-1 : 4 = 44
42x-1=44.4
42x-1=45
=>2x-1=5
2x=5+1
2x=6
x=6/2
x=3
k mình nha