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\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{12}-\left(\frac{5}{2}-\frac{13}{6}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}-\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a) -4/5 + 5/2x = -3/10
5/2x = -3/10 + 4/5
5/2x = 1/5
5/2x = 1/2
x = 1/2 : 5/2
x = 1/5
b) 4/3 + 5/8 : x = 1/12
5/8x = 1/12 - 4/3
5/8x = -5/4
5 = -5/4.8x
5 = -10x
5/-10 = x
-1/2 = x
x = -1/2
c) (x - 1/3)(x - 2/5) = 0
x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc x - 2/5 = 0
x = 0 + 1/3 x = 0 + 2/5
x = 1/3 x = 2/5
a,100-x-2x-3x-4x=90
100-10x=90
10.(10-x)=90
10-x=9
x=10-9=1
Vậy....
a) 2ˣ + 2ˣ⁺³ = 72
2ˣ.(1 + 2³) = 72
2ˣ.9 = 72
2ˣ = 72 : 9
2ˣ = 8
2ˣ = 2³
x = 3
b) Để số đã cho là số nguyên thì (x - 2) ⋮ (x + 1)
Ta có:
x - 2 = x + 1 - 3
Để (x - 2) ⋮ (x + 1) thì 3 ⋮ (x + 1)
⇒ x + 1 ∈ Ư(3) = {-3; -1; 1; 3}
⇒ x ∈ {-4; -2; 0; 2}
Vậy x ∈ {-4; -2; 0; 2} thì số đã cho là số nguyên
c) P = |2x + 7| + 2/5
Ta có:
|2x + 7| ≥ 0 với mọi x ∈ R
|2x + 7| + 2/5 ≥ 2/5 với mọi x ∈ R
Vậy GTNN của P là 2/5 khi x = -7/2
\(a,\Rightarrow2x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;1;2;5\right\}\\ b,=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)+1}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\in Z\\ \Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\\ c,\Rightarrow x^2-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x^2\in\left\{2;4;8\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=4\left(x\in Z\right)\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
\(-3\left(5+2x\right)-6\left(x-7\right)=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15-6x-6x+42=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+27=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{24}{11}\)