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a) 27^16 : 9^10
Ta có: (3.9)^16 : 9^10
= 3^16.9^16: 9^10
= 3^16. 9^6
= 3^16.(3^2)^6
=3^16.3^12
=3^28
\(a,2.\left(x+15\right)-5=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+15\right)=35+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+15\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=40:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\) \(\text{Vậy }x=5\)
\(b,9x-33=3^{2015}:3^{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-33=3^{2015-2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-33=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=3+33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36:9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\) \(\text{Vậy }x=4\)
\(c,3.\left(2x-4\right)^3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) \(\text{Vậy }x=3\)
\(d,\left(x-140\right):7=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-140\right)=3.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-140=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21+140\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=161\) \(\text{Vậy }x=161\)
\(e,2.3^x-5^3:5^5=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-5^3:5^3:5^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-1:5^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-\frac{1}{25}=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x=29+\frac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x=\frac{726}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{726}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{726}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{363}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{2,435369636...}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,435369636...\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=2,435369636\left(\text{bạn thử kiểm tra lại đề nha}\right)\)
\(f,12:x\text{ và }x\le5\)
\(\text{Do }x\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12:x\le2,4\left(\text{lấy 12 chia cho cả 2 vế}\right)\)
\(\text{Câu này bạn phải cho điều kiện }x\in N,\text{nếu không x có nhiều giá trị lắm }\)
\(\text{Nếu }x\in N\Rightarrow12:x\in N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12:x\le2,4\left(\text{lấy 12 chia cho cả 2 vế}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12:x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
\(\begin{matrix}12:x&0&1&2\\x&x\in\varnothing&12&6\\\text{Đánh giá}&Loại&Chọn&Chọn\end{matrix}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{6;12\right\}\)
\(g,3x-2x+7x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(3-2+7\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.8=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16:8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(\text{Vậy }x=2\)
\(h,5^{10}.\left(2x-1\right)=5^{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5^{12}:5^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=25+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=26:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\) \(\text{Vậy }x=13\)
\(i,5⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)
| x+1 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 |
| x | 0 | -2 | 4 | -6 |
| Đánh giá | Chọn | Chọn | Chọn | Chọn |
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\)
1) \(\Leftrightarrow x+11-15+x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
2) \(\Leftrightarrow2x-16+x-13=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Những câu dưới bạn làm tương tự như vậy nhé
1)(x+11)–(15–x) =–20
x+11 - 15 + x = -20
x + ( 11 -15 ) = -20
x + ( -4 ) = -20
x = -20 - ( -4 )
x = -16
a. => \(2^{6+x}=2^{10}\)
=> 6+x=10
=> x=10-6
Vậy x=4.
b. => \(7^{3x-1}:7^2=7^6\)
=> 73x-1-2=76
=> 73x-3=76
=> 3x-3=6
=> 3x=6+3
=> 3x=9
Vậy x=3.
c. =>\(7^{5x-1}-25=24\)
=>75x-1=24+25
=>75x-1=49
=>75x-1=72
=>5x-1=2
=>5x=3
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{5}\).
d. => \(10^{x-3}=10^0\)
=>x-3=0
Vậy x=3.
e. => 2x=10
=> x=10:2
Vậy x=5.
a , 60 + { 75 - [ 30 + ( 5 - 3 ) 2 ] }
= 60 + { 75 - [ 30 + 22 ] }
= 60 + [ 75 - 30 - 4 }
= 60 + 75 - 30 - 4
= 135 - 30 - 4
= 105 - 4 = 101
b , 3 . 22 + 54 : 20
= 3 . 4 + 54 : 1
= 12 + 54
= 12 + 3125 = 3137
Bài 2 |:
a , x - 24 : 12 = 15
x - 24 = 15 . 12
x - 24 = 180
x = 180 + 24
x = 204
c , 2( x + 1 ) - 15 = 35
2( x + 1 ) = 50
x + 1 = 50 : 2
x + 1 = 25
x = 24
d , 36 + 4x = 56
4x = 20
=> x = 5
1)
a) 101
b) 637
2)
a) x - 24 : 12 = 15
=> x - 2 = 15
=> x = 17
b) thiếu đề
c) 2 ( x + 1 ) - 15 = 35
=> 2x + 2 = 50
=> 2x = 48
=> x = 24
d) 36 + 4x = 56
=> 4x = 20
=> x = 5
1) x - 36 + 12 = - x+ 10
=> x + x = 10 + 24
=> 2x = 34
=> x = 34/2 = 17
2) (x + 15) - (11 - x) = (-2)2
=> x + 15 - 11 + x = 4
=> 2x = 4 - 4
=> 2x = 0
=> x = 0
3) 40 - 4x2 = (-6)2
=> 40 - 4x2 = 36
=> 4x2 = 40 - 36
=> 4x2 = 4
=> x2 = 1
=> x = \(\pm\)1
4) (-50) + 10x2 = (-25) x |-2|
=> -50 + 10x2 = -50
=> 10x2 = -50 + 50
=> 10x2 = 0
=> x2 = 0
=> x = 0
5) |x + 1| = 2020
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2020\\x+1=-2020\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\\x=-2021\end{cases}}\)
6) (x + 1)5 + 8 = 0 (xem lại đề)
7) (-20) + x3 : 16 = -24
=> x3 : 16 = -24 + 20
=> x3 : 16 = -4
=> x3 = -4 . 16
=> x3 = -64 = (-4)3
=> x = -4
9) x14 = x17
=> x14 - x17 = 0
=> x14(1 - x3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^{14}=0\\1-x^3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
10) (-36) + (1 - x)2 = 0
=> (1 - x)2 = 36
=> (1 - x)2 = 62
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=6\\1-x=-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
\(35-5\left(x-1\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow35-5x+5=10\\ \Rightarrow40-5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=10-40\\ \Rightarrow-5x=-30\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-5}=6\)
c)
\(24\left(x-16\right)=12^2\)
\(\Rightarrow24x-384=144\\ \Rightarrow24x=144+384\\ \Rightarrow24x=528\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{528}{24}=22\)
d)
\(\left(x^2-10\right)\div5=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-10\right)=3\times5\\ \Rightarrow x^2-10=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=15+10\\ \Rightarrow x^2=25\\ \Rightarrow x^2=5^2\Rightarrow x=5\)
Ơ, bn ơi @Kenny sai sai ở đâu thì phải.