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d,
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,
\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
f,
\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
a,
$0-|x+1|=5$
$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.
b,
\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{4}{5}-1-\frac{3}{2}\right)+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\frac{-17}{10}=\frac{-61}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{61}{51}\)
vậy_
Ta có:\(\frac{4}{5}\)x - x - \(\frac{3}{2}\)x + \(\frac{4}{3}\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{6}{5}\)
=>x.(\(\frac{4}{5}\)-1-\(\frac{3}{2}\))=\(\frac{-7}{10}\)-\(\frac{4}{3}\)
=>x.\(\frac{-17}{10}\)=\(\frac{-61}{30}\)
=>x=\(\frac{-61}{30}\):\(\frac{-17}{10}\)=\(\frac{61}{51}\)
\(x-\frac{3}{4}-x.\frac{2}{3}+x:\frac{1}{2}-x:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(x-x.\frac{2}{3}+x.2-x.\frac{5}{2}=\frac{11}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+2-\frac{5}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(x.\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}:-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=-21\)
Vậy \(x=-21\)
\(a,\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+2}{64}=\frac{x+3}{63}+\frac{x+4}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right]+\left[\frac{x+2}{64}+1\right]=\left[\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right]+\left[\frac{x+4}{62}+1\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1+65}{65}+\frac{x+2+64}{64}=\frac{x+3+63}{63}+\frac{x+4+62}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{64}=\frac{x+66}{63}+\frac{x+66}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{64}=\frac{x+66}{63}+\frac{x+66}{62}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x+66\right]\left[\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{62}\right]=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{62}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-66=-66\)
Auto làm nốt câu b
a, Cộng cả 2 vế với 2
Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{64}+\frac{x+2}{63}+2=\frac{x+3}{62}+\frac{x+4}{61}+2\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{64}+\frac{64}{64}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{63}+\frac{63}{63}\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{62}+\frac{62}{62}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{61}+\frac{61}{61}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+65}{64}+\frac{x+65}{63}=\frac{x+65}{62}+\frac{x+65}{61}\)\(\)
=> \(\frac{x+65}{64}+\frac{x+65}{63}-\frac{x+65}{62}-\frac{x+65}{61}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+65\right)\left(\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{62}-\frac{1}{61}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{62}-\frac{1}{61}\ne0\)=> \(x+65=0\)
=> \(x=-65\)
b , Lm tương tự như Câu a
Chúc bn hok tốt
c) pt <=> \(x-\frac{21}{5}=\frac{23}{7}< =>x=\frac{23}{7}+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{262}{35}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{262}{35}\)
d) \(x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{51}{8}< =>x=\frac{51}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{57}{8}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{57}{8}\)
e) pt <=> \(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8}.\frac{1}{x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>56x=14< =>x=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
a) pt <=> \(x+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{17}{3}< =>x=\frac{17}{3}-\frac{11}{4}=\frac{35}{12}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{35}{12}\)
b) pt <=> \(\frac{x.7}{2}=\frac{19}{4}< =>x=\frac{19.2}{4.7}=\frac{38}{28}=\frac{19}{14}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{19}{14}\)
Bài 1:
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{8}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}+3\) \(=2+3\) \(=5\)
Vậy B=5
Bài 2:
a) x3 - 36x = 0
=> x(x2-36)=0
=> x(x2+6x-6x-36)=0
=> x[x(x+6)-6(x+6) ]=0
=> x(x+6)(x-6)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x+6=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x=-6\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0; x=-6; x=6
b) (x - y = 4 => x=4+y)
x−3y−2 =32
=>2(x-3) = 3(y-2)
=>2x-6= 3y-6
=>2x-3y=0
=>2(4+y)-3y=0
=>8+2y-3y=0
=>8-y=0
=>y=8 (thỏa mãn)
Do đó x=4+y=4+8=12 (thỏa mãn)
Vậy x=12 và y =8
B= 1/2 + 3/4 - 5/6/1/2(1.2 + 3/4 - 5/6) + 3(1/4+ 1/5 - 1/8)/ 1/4 1/5 - 1/8
B= 1/ 1/2 + 3
B= 2+3
B=5
B2:
a) x^3 - 36x = 0
x(x^2 - 36) = 0
=> x=0 hoặc x^2-36=0
=> x= 0 hoặc x^2=36
=> x=0 hoặc x= +- 6
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(2\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=3\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}+x\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+2+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}-2\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{13}{10}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}:\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{35}{26}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(2\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=3\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}+x\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+2+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}-2\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{13}{10}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(4x-8=5x+15\Leftrightarrow x=-23\)