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`#3107.101107`
`1/2x + 4/5 = 2x - 8/5`
`=> 1/2x - 2x = -4/5 - 8/5`
`=> -3/2x = -12/5`
`=> x = -12/5 \div (-3/2)`
`=> x = 8/5`
Vậy, `x = 8/5`
_____
`\sqrt{x} = 5`
`=> x = 5^2`
`=> x = 25`
Vậy, `x = 25`
___
`x^2 = 3`
`=> x^2 = (+-\sqrt{3})^2`
`=> x = +- \sqrt{3}`
Vậy, `x \in {-\sqrt{3}; \sqrt{3}}.`
|5x-3|-2x=14
=>|5x-3|=14+2x
=>5x-3=14+2x hoặc 5x-3=-14-2x
=>x=17/3 hoặc x=-11/7
=>x ko tồn tại
5/x+y/4=1/8
=>5/x=1/8-y/4
=>5/x=1/8-2y/8=(1-2y)/8
=>x.(1-2y)=5.8=40
rồi lập bảng (chú ý là 1-2y là ước lẻ của 40)
a) \(2\sqrt{x}-10=20\left(ĐKXD:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=30\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=225\)
b) \(2x-\sqrt{x}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow4x^2=x\Leftrightarrow4x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ....
c) \(x+3\sqrt{x}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 1
a: \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(2x^2-\dfrac{9}{8}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left|x\right|}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3=0\\2x^2-\dfrac{9}{8}=0\\\sqrt{\left|x\right|}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=3\\x^2=\dfrac{9}{16}\\\left|x\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\sqrt{3};\sqrt{3};\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{-5}{2};\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(x-5\sqrt{x}=0\)(ĐKXĐ: x>=0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)=0\)
=>x=0 hoặc x=25
Bài 1:
a) \(2\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=3\)
TH1l \(x-\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\)
TH2: \(x-\sqrt{12}=-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(2x-\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(|2x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}|-x=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-x=\frac{1}{2}\)
TH1: \(2x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(2x+\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(x< -\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(-2x-\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow-3x=\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
Bài 2: Để \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)
Ta có \(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+7}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\) thì \(\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}-2\ge-2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;81\right\}\)
\(d,x-5\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=25\end{cases}}\)(Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy...
a) |x| = 4
\(\left[ {_{x = - 4}^{x = 4}} \right.\)
Vậy \(x \in \{ 4; - 4\} \)
b) |x| = \(\sqrt 7 \)
\(\left[ {_{x = - \sqrt 7 }^{x = \sqrt 7 }} \right.\)
Vậy \(x \in \{ \sqrt 7 ; - \sqrt 7 \} \)
c) ) |x+5| = 0
x+5 = 0
x = -5
Vậy x = -5
d) \(\left| {x - \sqrt 2 } \right|\) = 0
x - \(\sqrt 2 \) = 0
x = \(\sqrt 2 \)
Vậy x =\(\sqrt 2 \)
a) Ta có: \(x^4=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2=\sqrt{64}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\approx2.83\)
b) Ta có: \(x-\sqrt{x}=0\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}=0\) hoặc \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}=1\)
(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=1\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
c) Ta có: \(2x-3\sqrt{x}=0\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-3\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}=0\) hoặc \(2\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\sqrt{x}=3\)
(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{2}=1.5\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
NOTE: A giải theo cách của lớp 9 nên có cái j ko hiểu cứ nói a. E mà làm theo cách của a là bị nói là sai đó.
`#3107.101107`
`1.`
`a,`
`(2x - 3)^2 = |3 - 2x|`
`=> (2x - 3)^2 = |2x - 3|`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\2x-3=-\left(2x-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\\2x-3+\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-2x+3\right)=0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4-2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3/2; 2; 1}`
`b,`
`(x - 1)^2 + (2x - 1)^2 = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
`c,`
`5 - x^2 = 1`
`=> x^2 = 4`
`=> x^2 = (+-2)^2`
`=> x = +-2`
Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2}`
`d,`
`x - 2\sqrt{x} = 0`
`=> x^2 - (2\sqrt{x})^2 = 0`
`=> x^2 - 4x = 0`
`=> x(x - 4) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; 4}`
`g,`
`(x - 1) + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 1 + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 6/7 = 0`
`=> x = 6/7`
Vậy, `x = 6/7.`
1) \(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
2) \(x=\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
3) \(2x+5\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)(Vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}+5>0\))\(\Rightarrow x=0\)