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1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}\)(1)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ sổ bằng nhau, ta được
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)+\left(3y-2\right)}{5+7}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{6x}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{2x+3y-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Thay x=2 vào (1), ta được
\(\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{z+4}{9}=\frac{2\cdot2+1}{5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y-2=7\\z+4=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y=9\\z=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=3\\z=5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...hok tốt
=> 7-x+5/2-2x-2/3 = 5
=> 53/6 - 3x = 5
=> 3x = 53/6 - 5 = 23/6
=> x = 23/6 : 3 = 23/18
Vậy x = 23/18
Tk mk nha
Tìm số tự nhiên x: \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=224\Leftrightarrow2.2^{x-2}+5.2^{x-2}=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}.\left(5+2\right)=224\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}.7=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-2}=32\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}=2^5\)\(\Rightarrow x-2=5\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy x=7
Tìm x biết: \(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{2x+1}{3x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x+5\right)=7\left(2x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow9x+15=14x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+7-\left(9x+15\right)=0\Rightarrow5x+\left(-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=8\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{5}\)
Vậy x=8/5
a) \(\frac{3x-5}{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\)
<=> 2(3x-5) = 5(x+4)
<=> 6x-10 = 5x+20
<=> x = 30
b) \(\frac{3x-1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{7}\)
<=> 7(3x-1) = 3(2x+1)
<=> 21x-7 = 6x+3
<=>15x = 10
<=> x = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
1) \(\frac{x-1}{x-5}=\frac{6}{7};\left(x-1\right).7=\left(x-5\right).6\)
7x - 7 = 6x - 30
=> 7x - 6x = -30 - (-7)
x = -23
2) \(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+3}{5};\left(x-1\right).5=\left(x+3\right).3\)
5x - 5 = 3x + 9
=> 5x - 3x = 9 - (-5)
2x = 14
x = 7
3) \(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{2x+1}{3x+5};\left(3x+5\right).3=\left(2x+1\right).7\)
9x + 15 = 14x + 7
9x - 14x = 7-15
5x = -8
x = -8/5
1) =>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=6\\x-5=7\end{cases}=>\hept{\begin{cases}x=6+1=7\\x=7+5=13\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x\(\varepsilon\){7;13}
2)
đầu bài...................
\(\Rightarrow-7\left(2-3x\right)=5\left(1+2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14+21x=5+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{11}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{-7}{1+2x}\) = \(\frac{5}{2-3x}\)
=> \(-14-21x\)= \(5+10x\)
=> \(10x-21x\) = \(5-14\)
=> \(-11x=-19\)
=> \(x=\frac{19}{11}\)