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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đề câu a có nhầm không nhỉ chứ lớp 8 chưa học phương trình vô tỉ ;-;
Không nhầm tag mình làm tiếp
a, Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)^3-2\left(x-3\right)^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+12x+6x^2+8-2x^2+12x-18+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+24x+8=0\)
b, Ta có : \(\left(x-5\right)^3-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+75x-15x^2-125-x^3+4x+125=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+79x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-15x+79\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{71}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Câu a xem lại giúp ạ nghiệm rất xấu ;V
`b)(x-5)^3-x(x-2)(x+2)=-125`
`<=>x^3-15x^2+75x-125+125-x(x^2-4)=0`
`<=>x^3-15x^2+75x-x^3+4x^2=0`
`<=>75x-11x^2=0`
`<=>x(75-11x)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=\dfrac{75}{11}\end{array} \right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=40\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{40}{3}\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x-4=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(5x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-3-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{4-9}=\dfrac{-16}{-5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4.\dfrac{16}{5}\\y^2=9.\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\left(2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)=\pm\dfrac{8\sqrt[]{5}}{5}\\y=\pm\left(3.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)=\pm\dfrac{12\sqrt[]{5}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{5}{4}y=\dfrac{5}{4}.\left(\pm\dfrac{12\sqrt[]{5}}{5}\right)=\pm3\sqrt[]{5}\)
b) \(\left|2x+3\right|=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=x+2\\2x+3=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đính chính
Dòng cuối \(3x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
à_à mình chép sai đề
sửa nhé : \(2-x=2\left(x-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^3+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[2\left(x-2\right)^2+1>0\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(2-x=2\left(x-3\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2-x=2\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-18x^2+54x-54=2-x\Leftrightarrow2x^3-18x^2+55x-56=0\)
xem lại đề nhé