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1a) \(\frac{x-3}{x+7}=\frac{-5}{-6}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{x+7}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=> (x - 3).6 = 5.(x + 7)
=> 6x - 18 = 5x + 35
=> 6x - 5x = 35 + 18
=> x = 53
b) \(\frac{x-7}{x+3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
=> (x - 7). 3 = (x + 3). 4
=> 3x - 21 = 4x + 12
=> 3x - 4x = 12 + 21
=> -x = 33
=> x = -33
c) \(\frac{x-10}{6}=-\frac{5}{18}\)
=> (x - 10) . 18 = -5 . 6
=> 18x - 180 = -30
=> 18x = -30 + 180
=> 18x = 150
=> x = 150 : 18 = 25/3
d) \(\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{25}{x-2}\)
=> (x - 2)(x - 2) = 25 . 4
=> (x - 2)2 = 100
=> (x - 2)2 = 102
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{x}{28}\)
=> 7 . 28 = x . x
=> 196 = x2
=> x2 = 142
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-14\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{40+x}{77-x}=\frac{6}{7}\)
=> (40 + x) . 7 = (77 - x).6
=> 280 + 7x = 462 - 6x
=> 280 - 462 = -6x + 7x
=> -182 = x
=> x = -182
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(x+2).(y-3)=-3=-1.3=1.(-3)
Vì x,y thuộc Z nên ( x+2) và (y+3) thuộc Z
Ta có bảng:
x+2 | -1 | 1 | -3 | 3 |
y+3 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
x | -3 | -1 | -5 | 1 |
y | 0 | -6 | -2 | -4 |
Vậy nếu x = - 3 thì y = 0
nếu x = -1 thì y =- 6
nếu x = - 5 thì y = - 2
nếu x = 1 thì y = - 4
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1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + ......... + 159 - 160 ( có 160 số )
= - 1 + ( - 1 ) + ( - 1 ) + .......... + ( - 1 ) ( có 80 số - 1 )
= - 1 . 80
= - 80
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a, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
b, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\): \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{24}\)
c, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) 1 = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d, \(x\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2+x) + ( 4+x) + ...+ (5x +x) = 780
=> 2+x+ 4+x + ...+ 52 + x = 780
=> ( 2+4+..+52)+(x+x+..+x) = 780
=> 702 + 26x = 780
=> 26x = 78
=> x= 3
đáp số x=3
(2 + x) + (4 + x) + (6 + x) + .... + (52 + x) = 780
2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + .... + 52 + x = 780
26x + (2 + 4 + 6 + ..... + 52) = 780
Áp dụng công thức tính dãy số ta có :
2 + 4 + 6 + .... + 52 = 702
=> 26x + 702 = 780
=> 26x = 780 - 702 = 78
=> x = 78 : 26 = 3
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Từ 2 đến 52 có 26 số chắn
Ta có :
2+x +4+x +6+x +...+52+x = 780
=> 26.x +[2+4+6+...+52] = 780
=> 26x +2.[1+2+3+...+26] = 780
=> 26x +2. 26.27:2 = 780
=> 26x +26.27 = 780
=> 26x = 78
=> x= 3
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số số x là :(52-2):2+1=26
Ta có : (2+x)+(4+x)+(6+x)............+(52+x)=780
(2+4+6+.........+52)+(x+x+x+..........+x)=780
[26.{(52+2):2}]+[x.26]=780
702+[x.26]=780
x.26=780-702
x.26=78
x=78:26
x=3
bạn xem lại x = ???