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Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{x}{-27}=\frac{-3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{27}=-\frac{3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-x.x=\left(-27\right).\left(-3\right)\Leftrightarrow-x^2=-81\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{4}{49}}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{9}{x}=-\frac{49x}{4}\Leftrightarrow-9.4=-x.49x\Leftrightarrow-36=-49x^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{4}{49}}\)
=> \(x\left(-x\right)=\left(-9\right)\frac{4}{49}\)
=> \(-x^2\)\(=\frac{-36}{49}\)
=> \(x^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
=> \(x=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{4}{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-9\right)\left(\frac{-4}{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{36}{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{6^2}}{\sqrt{7^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{6}{7}\)
vay \(x=\frac{6}{7}\)
#)Giải :
a) x + 2x + 3x + ... + 100x = - 213
=> 100x + ( 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = - 213
=> 100x + 5049 = - 213
<=> 100x = - 5262
<=> x = - 52,62
#)Giải :
b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{-4}{63}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{63}\)
b) \(\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy.........
\(\frac{x-1}{27}=\frac{-3}{1-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{27}=\frac{3}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\pm9\)
Làm nốt nhassssso
a) \(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^{22}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{66}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=66\)
Tìm x biết: \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}.\)
\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}+3=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{5}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\frac{43}{90}=\left(x+10\right)\frac{29}{56}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
cộng 3 vào cả hai vế nên phương trình vẫn bằng nhau
Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1+\frac{x+5}{5}+1=\frac{x+2}{8}+1+\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+6}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}-\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
a) x/-27=-3/x
suy ra: x.x=-3.(-27)
suy ra: x^2=81. Suy ra: x^2=9^2 hoặc (-9)^2
suy ra: x=9 hoặc x=-9
Vậy x=9 hoặc x=-9
\(\frac{x}{-27}=\frac{-3}{x}\)=>x2=(-27).(-3)=81
=>x=-9 hoặc x=9
\(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{4}{49}\)=>4x=(-9).49=441
=> x = 441:4
=> x = 441/4