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1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=\left(x+5\right).5\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-5x=21+25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Rightarrow x=23\)
Vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(\frac{7}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)x-\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-x-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
Vậy \(x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
c) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10\)
+) \(x+4=10\Rightarrow x=6\)
+) \(x+4=-10\Rightarrow x=-16\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-16\right\}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{29}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{29}{70}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{87}{140}\)
tíc mình nha
a, (x+1).3 = 2.2
=>3 x+3 =4
=> 3x=1
=> x=1/3
b, (x-2) .4 =(x+1).3
=>4x-8=3x+3
=>4x-3x=8+3
=>x=11
c, lam tg tu cau b
d, (x-1)(x+3)=(x+2)(x-2)
\(x^2\)+3x-x-3=\(x^2\)-2x+2x-4
x^2 +2x-3=x^2-4
x^2-x^2+2x=3-4
2x=-1
x=-0,5
\(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(x+1\right)=2.2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=4-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(x-2\right)=3.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8=3x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=3+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
\(c,\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7.\left(x-3\right)=5.\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-5x=25+21\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Rightarrow x=23\)
\(d,\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{x-2}{x+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-3=x^2-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)và x + y -z = 10
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{y}{3}\)\(=\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{y}{4}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{z}{5}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)và x + y - z = 10
Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)
* \(\frac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=2.8=16\)
* \(\frac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=2.12=24\)
* \(\frac{z}{5}=2\Rightarrow z=2.5=10\)
Vậy...
Ý mk nhầm chút xíu nhé! Cko sorry!
* \(\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=2.15=30\)
... :( Xl
B1:
a) \(\frac{x+4}{x+3}=\frac{x+9}{x+4}\)
-->(x+4)(x+4)=(x+3)(x+9)
\(x^2\)+4x+4x+16=\(x^2\)+9x+3x+27
\(x^2-x^2\)+4x+4x-9x-3x= - 16+27
- 4x=11
x=\(\frac{-4}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{x-5}{x+3}=\frac{x-4}{x+6}\)
-->(x-5)(x+6)=(x+3)(x-4)
\(x^2\)+6x-5x-30=\(x^2\)-4x+3x-12
\(x^2-x^2\)+6x-5x+4x-3x=30-12
2x=18
x=9
c)\(\frac{3x-1}{3x}=\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\)
--> (3x-1)(2x+1)=3x.(2x-1)
\(6x^2\)+3x-2x-1=\(6x^2\)-3x
\(6x^2-6x^2\)+3x-2x+3x=1
4x=1
x=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{x-2}{x+3}\)
Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{x-2}{x+3}=\frac{x-1+x-2}{x+2+x+3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-3}{2x+5}=\frac{2x+5-8}{2x+5}=1+\frac{8}{2x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+5\)thuộc \(Ư\left(8\right)=\left(1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\)thuộc \(\left(-4;-6;-3;-7;-1;-9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\)thuộc \(\left(-2;-3;\frac{-3}{2};-\frac{7}{2};\frac{-1}{2};\frac{-9}{2}\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{x-2}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-1)(x+3)=(x+2)(x-2)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+4=x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=x(x-3)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x-3=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=4\end{cases}}\)