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Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{2017}+\dfrac{x+1}{2018}=\dfrac{x+1}{2019}+\dfrac{x+1}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2017}+\dfrac{x+1}{2018}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2019}+\dfrac{x+1}{2020}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2017}+\dfrac{x+1}{2018}-\dfrac{x+1}{2019}-\dfrac{x+1}{2020}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2017}>\dfrac{1}{2018}>\dfrac{1}{2019}>\dfrac{1}{2020}>0\) nên
\(\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)
=1-2/4=1/2
b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: x-y=0 nên x=y
\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)
=2019
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+\dfrac{y^2}{3}=2019\\z^2+\dfrac{y^2}{3}=1011\\x^2+xz+z^2=1008\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x^2+xy+\dfrac{y^2}{3}=z^2+\dfrac{y^2}{3}+x^2+xz+z^2\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=2z^2+xz\Leftrightarrow xy+xz=2z^2+2xz\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+z\right)=2z\left(x+z\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2z}{x}=\dfrac{y+z}{x+z}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a)
`(2x-1)(x+2/3)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2}{2021}+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+4}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2020}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2021}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}+1\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2023}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2023}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2023}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2023}{2022}\)
\(< =>\left(x+2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+2023=0\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\ne0\right)\\ < =>x=-2023\)
Lời giải:
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2018}=\frac{y}{2019}=\frac{z}{2020}=k\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix}
x=2018k\\
y=2019k\\
z=2020k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó:
\((x-z)^3=(2018k-2020k)^3=(-2k)^3=-8k^3\)
Và:
\(8(x-y)^2(y-z)=8(2018k-2019k)^2(2019k-2020k)\)
\(=8(-k)^2(-k)=8k^2(-k)=-8k^3\)
Do đó: \((x-z)^3=8(x-y)^2(y-z)\)
\(xy-3x-y=6\)
\(=>xy+3x-y-3=6-3\)
\(=>x\left(y+3\right)-\left(y+3\right)=3\)
\(=>\left(y+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=3\)
y+3 | -1 | 3 | 1 | -3 | |
x-1 | -3 | 1 | 3 | -1 |
y+3 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 1 |
y | -4 | -1 | -7 | -3 |
x-1 | -3 | 1 | 3 | -1 |
x | -2 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-2019}{x+2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{4038}{x+2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1-x}=\dfrac{4038}{x+2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4038=4038-4038x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4038x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy x = 0
a: =>4x-6-9=5-3x-3
=>4x-15=-3x+2
=>7x=17
hay x=17/7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{7}{x}+2\)
=>2/3x+21/3x=4/5+2+1/4=61/20
=>23/3x=61/20
=>3x=23:61/20=460/61
hay x=460/183
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2020}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2019}-1=\dfrac{x-2019}{3}-1+\dfrac{x-2020}{2}-1\)
=>x-2022=0
hay x=2022