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1. Tìm \(x\):
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
c) \(2016^3.2016^x=2016^8\)
\(2016^x=2016^8:2016^3\)
\(2016^x=2016^{8-3}\)
\(2016^x=2016^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
e) \(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=3^2\)
\(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right)=9.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8.x-2^5=6\)
\(2,8.x=6+32\)
\(2,8.x=38\)
\(x=38:2,8\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{28}{15}\)
g) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-6\)
\(x=\left(-6\right):3\)
\(x=-2\)
2. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{197}{90}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7.5^2-7^2}{7.24+21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.25-7.7}{7.24+7.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.\left(25-7\right)}{7.\left(24+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.18}{7.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
1)
B(37) = {0; 37; 74; 111;...}
2)
Ư(7) = {1; 7}
Ư(9) = {1; 3; 9}
Ư(10) = {1; 2; 5; 10}
Ư(16) = {1; 2; 4; 8; 16}
Ư(18) = {1; 2; 3; 5; 9; 18}
Ư(20) = {1; 2; 4; 5; 10; 20}
3)1) x = {0; 26; 39;52}
2) x = {0; 17; 34; 51}
3) x = {0; 12; 24; 36; 48;...}
4) x = {1; 2; 3; 5; 6; 10; 15; 30}
5) x = {0; 7; 14; 21; 28; 35; 42;49}
Sai thì thôi nha
HỌC TỐT!!!
Bài 1 :
a) \(x+2\dfrac{3}{4}=5\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)
Vậy .........................
b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{2}=4\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{4}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{14}\)
Vậy .................
c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{2}=4\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x:\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{4}.\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{133}{8}\)
Vậy ...................
e) \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=6.\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy .............
f) \(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=3-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)
Vậy ................
g) \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
Vậy .................
h) \(x+17,67=100-63,2\)
\(x+17,67=36,8\)
\(x=36,8-17,67\)
\(x=19,13\)
Vậy ................
i) \(x:0,01=10\)
\(x=10.0,01\)
\(x=0,1\)
Vậy ...............
k) \(8,01-x=1,99\)
\(x=8,01-1,99\)
\(x=6,02\)
Vậy ............
l) \(x.0,5=2,2\)
\(x=2,2:0,5\)
\(x=4,4\)
Vậy ............
m) \(x:7,5=3,7+4,1\)
\(x:7,5=7,8\)
\(x=7,8.7,5\)
\(x=58,5\)
Vậy ............
a) Ta có: \(x⋮4;x⋮7;x⋮8\Rightarrow x\in BCNN\left(4;7;8\right)=56\)
b) Tương tự câu a
c)Ta có: \(x\in BC\left(9;8\right)\) và x nhỏ nhất
\(\Rightarrow x\in BCNN\left(9;8\right)=72\)
d) Ta có: \(B\left(6\right)=\left\{0;6;12;18;24;30;36;42;48;54;....\right\}\)
\(B\left(4\right)=\left\{0;4;8;12;16;20;24;28;32;36;40;44;48;52;...\right\}\)
Mà \(16\le x< 50\Rightarrow x=\left\{24;36;48\right\}\)
e;f;g;h Tương tự
c) \(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+6}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{30}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1+35}{35}+\dfrac{x+2+34}{34}+\dfrac{x+3+33}{33}=\dfrac{x+4+32}{32}+\dfrac{x+5+31}{31}+\dfrac{x+6+30}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{32}+\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}-\dfrac{x+36}{32}-\dfrac{x+36}{31}-\dfrac{x+36}{30}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+36=0\left(\text{vì }\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
Vậy ...
a/ Ta có: \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}.2\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le-2\dfrac{3}{5}:1\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-23}{5}.\dfrac{10}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}.\dfrac{15}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-15,\left(3\right)\le x\le-1,\left(857142\right)\)
Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x \(\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...;-15\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-3=0\\-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=0+3\\-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3:\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(9x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1:9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1,
x =( -12 . ( -3) ) : 2
x = 18
2,
a, -7/9 . 6/11 + (-2/9) = -14/33 + (-2/9) = -64/99
b, -4/7 : 2 = -4/7 . 1/2 = -2/7
c, 115 - (24 - 5. 3) = 115 - ( 24 - 15) = 115 - 9 = 106
d,= -3/7. (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7 = -3/7 . 1 +17/7 = -3/7 . 17/7 = -51/49
e, ??? mình cx k biết
\(x⋮12;25;30\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12;25;30\right)\)
\(12=2^2.3;25=5^2;30=2.3.5\)
\(BCNN\left(12;25;30\right)=2^2.3.5^2=300\)
\(BC\left(12;25;30\right)=B\left(300\right)\)
\(B\left(300\right)=\left\{0;300;600;....\right\}\)
\(0\le x\le500\Rightarrow x=300\)
\(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
\(\left(3x-16\right)=2.7\)
\(3x-16=14\)
\(3x=30\)
\(x=10\)
\(\left|x-5\right|=16+2.\left(-3\right)\)
\(\left|x-5\right|=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=10\Rightarrow x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=-10\Rightarrow x=-5\)