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Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)
a) \(2\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}=2\)
b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{30}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1-1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
d) \(x-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{9}\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+650\%x-x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{13}{2}x-x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{2}-1\right)-6\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{6}=-1\)
g) \(2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\left(-1+\dfrac{x}{3}\right)=x\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1-3+x=2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4=2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+x=2+4\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1: Dễ, tính máy tính là ra
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{75}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{28}{75}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-17}{14}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{17}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{21}{17}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{-29}{6}< x< \dfrac{-1}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3\right\}\) vì x thuộc Z
Vậy \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3\right\}\)
Các bạn ơi giúp mk trả lời mấy câu hỏi này với mk đang cần rất gấp ngay bây giờ đây nè!!!!!
\(a)\frac{5}{8}-x=2\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{8}-x=\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{24}-\frac{52}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{37}{24}\)
\(b)\) \(\frac{4}{9}:x=-\frac{1}{3}+1\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{9}:x=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{9}:x=-\frac{2}{6}+\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{9}:x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{15}\)
\(c)\left(3x-2\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{1}{3}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\)
d ) và e ) tự làm
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
b, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\): \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{24}\)
c, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) 1 = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d, \(x\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot3}{6\cdot10}\\ =\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{4}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{4-3+1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Bài 2:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right|:\dfrac{8}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+\left|\dfrac{-10}{5}\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+2\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =0\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:1\dfrac{3}{8}+25\%\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\dfrac{8}{44}+\dfrac{9}{44}\\ =\dfrac{17}{44}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-8}{5}+0,6+\left|\dfrac{-1}{2}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{-8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ =\left(-1\right)+1\\ =0\)
\(D=\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{9}:\dfrac{13}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot1+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =1\)
a ) x ∈ − 3 4 ; 3 4 b ) x ∈ 2 3 ; − 5 3 ; c ) x ∈ − 3 4 ; 5 4 d ) x ∈ 23 4 ; − 17 4