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a) x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
x.(x - 2) = 3
x.(x - 2) = 3 . (3 - 2)
x = 3
b)2x2 +5x-3=0
x(2x+5)-3=0
x(2x+5)=3
x(2x+5)=-3(2.-3+5)
suy ra x=-3
a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2012\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(x\left(x-3\right)-x^2+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+5=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) x(x-1) - (x+1)(x+2) = 0
x\(^2\)- x -x\(^{^2}\)-2x +x+2=0
-2x+2=0
-2x=0+2
-2x=2
x=-1
Vậy x bằng -1
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
a.
\(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(x^2-2\times x+1^2-1^2-3=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\)
\(x-1=\pm2\)
TH1:
x - 1 = 2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3
TH2:
x - 1 = -2
x = -2 + 1
x = -1
Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = -1
b.
\(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(2\times\left(x^2+2\times x\times\frac{5}{4}+\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2-\frac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2-\frac{49}{16}=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=\frac{49}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{7}{4}\right)^2\)
\(x+\frac{5}{4}=\pm\frac{7}{4}\)
TH1:
x + 5/4 = 7/4
x = 7/4 - 5/4
x = 2/4
x = 1/2
TH2:
x + 5/4 = -7/4
x = -7/4 - 5/4
x = -12/4
x = -3
Vậy x = -3 hoặc x = 1/2
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
b) \(x\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
TH1: \(x=0\)
TH2: \(2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow2x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow x\left(2x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Answer:
\(3x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^2-5x\right)+x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) (Vô lý)
Vậy không có giá trị \(x\) thoả mãn
\(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Ta có \(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+5x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(2x+5\right)=3\)
Khi đó x và 2x+5 là ước của 3
Giai tiếp bằng ước phương trình nhé