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a. ĐKXĐ:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\\x-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
b. ta có \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c. khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+1}{\frac{1}{2}}=3\)
khi \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}+1\Rightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1+1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:A=x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(b,A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}< =>ĐPCM\)
c,thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào A
\(c,A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+1}{\frac{1}{2}}\)
\(A=3\)
\(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(x=\sqrt{2}^2+2\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(x=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)thay x vào A
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1+1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
a, Với x > 0
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-1+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, Ta có : \(A>\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
c, \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+6}{2\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{4}{2\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;2\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{x}+1\) | 1 | 2 |
\(\sqrt{x}\) | 0 (loại ) | 1 |
x | loại | 1 |
\(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x-1}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}+4\)
Để \(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}+16\ge x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\le0\)
Mà \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy ...
a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b, \(A=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
=> 2cawn x + 4 = 12
=> 2.căn x = 8
=> căn x = 4
=> x = 16 (thỏa mãn)
c, có A = 4/ căn x + 2 và B = 1/căn x - 2
=> A.B = 4/x - 4
mà AB nguyên
=> 4 ⋮ x - 4
=> x - 4 thuộc Ư(4)
=> x - 4 thuộc {-1;1;-2;2;-4;4}
=> x thuộc {3;5;2;6;0;8} mà x > 0 và x khác 4
=> x thuộc {3;5;2;6;8}
d, giống c thôi
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{x-8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\)
ủa sao không thấy gọn ta
đk x khác 9, x >= 0
\(p=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(p=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(p=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-3-5\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(p=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(p=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b, P.(căn x + 3) = |x - 2|
có P = căn x/ căn x + 3
=> căn x = |x - 2|
=> x = |x - 2|^2
=> x = x^2 - 4x + 4
=> x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0
=> (x-1)(x-4) = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = 4 (tm)
vậy x = 1 hoặc x = 4
Với x >= 0 ; x khác 9
\(B=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\)
\(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-6+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
Kết hợp đk vậy 0 =< x < 9
mấy bài này thì bạn cứ đặt ẩn phụ cho dễ nhìn hơn mà giải nhé
a, \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2x-y}+x+3y=\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{4}{2x-y}-5\left(x+3y\right)=-3\end{cases}}\)ĐK : \(2x\ne y\)
Đặt \(\frac{1}{2x-y}=t;x+3y=u\)hệ phương trình tương đương
\(\hept{\begin{cases}t+u=\frac{3}{2}\\4t-5u=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4t+4u=6\\4t-5u=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9u=9\\4t=-3+5u\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}u=1\\t=\frac{-3+5}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Theo cách đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3y=1\\\frac{1}{2x-y}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3y=1\\2x-y=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+6y=2\\2x-y=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}7y=4\\x=\frac{y+2}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{4}{7}\\x=\frac{9}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy hệ pt có một nghiệm (x;y) = (9/7;4/7)
\(a,B=\left(\frac{15-\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{15-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{5+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(b,P=A.B=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{25-x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{4}{25-x}\)
bổ sung điều kiện cho câu b là x nguyên
\(TH1:x>25< =>P< 0\left(KTM\right)\)
\(TH2:x< 25< =>P>0\)mà x nguyên
\(\frac{4}{25-x}\le4\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=24\)
\(< =>MAX:P=4\)
a) \(x^2=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{15}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\\x=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}};-\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\right\}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x}-3=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{10}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{10}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{100}{9}\right\}\)