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\(\frac{1}{9}.3^4.3^x=3^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^7:\frac{1}{9}:3^4=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=-4x+1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{3}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\-4x-\frac{3}{2}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\\-\frac{11}{2}x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
phần b ở đề bài mình ghi sai, là bằng 0 chứ ko phải bằng 10
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6:\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{16}\right)^2:\left(\frac{9}{8}\right)^2=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{196}\)
4, Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x +\(\frac{4}{7}\)
xét x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta Có Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) - x +\(\frac{4}{7}\) = \(\frac{27}{35}\) (1)
xét x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta có Q = | x +\(\frac{1}{5}\) | - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -x - \(\frac{1}{5}\) - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\)
với x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
=> -2x \(>\) \(\frac{2}{5}\)
=> -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\) \(>\frac{27}{35}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => MinQ = \(\frac{27}{35}\) khi \(x\ge-\frac{1}{5}\)
5 , D = |x| + |8-x|
D = |x| + |8-x| \(\ge\) |x+8-x| = |8| = 8
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x(8-x) \(\ge\) 0 <=> 0\(\le\)x\(\le\) 8
Vậy MinD = 8 khi \(0\le x\le8\)
6,L= |x - 2012| + |2011 - x|
L = |x-2012| + |2011-x| \(\ge\) | x-2012 + 2011 - x | = |-1| = 1
Dấu ''= '' xảy ra khi ( x-2012)(2011-x) \(\ge\) 0
làm nốt câu 6 nãy ấn nhầm
<=> 2011\(\le\) x \(\le\) 2012
Vậy MinL = 1 khi \(2011\le x\le2012\)
7 , E = | x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |x-1|
Ta có :
E = |x-\(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x|
E = | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x| \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) + 1 - x | = \(\frac{1}{2007}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi (x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) ) ( 1-x ) \(\ge0\) <=> \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
Vậy MinE = \(\frac{1}{2007}\) khi \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
8 ,F = | x -\(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(x-\frac{3}{4}\) |
Ta có :
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) - x |
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi ( x-\(\frac{1}{4}\) ) ( \(\frac{3}{4}-x\) ) \(\ge\) 0 <=> \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy MinF = \(\frac{1}{2}\) khi \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x = \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-21}{16}\)
Ta có:
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{16}\)
Đs...