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a)16+(-17)+....+(-83)+84=(-17+16)+(-19+17)+....+(-83+82)+84=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)+84=(-1)*34+84=-34+84=50
b)x+(1+4+7+...+100)=1993
x+1717=1993
x=1993-1717
x=276
Bài 6:
\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)
\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)
\(=22+7,1\)
\(=29,1\)
___________________
\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)
\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)
\(=14+11\)
\(=25\)
5:
a: =>x/17=5/17
=>x=5
b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21
=>x=15
c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>3x+36=86-2x
=>5x=50
=>x=10
d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>x<3/7*5
=>x<15/7
f: 15/26+x/16=46/52
=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13
=>x=4/13*16=64/13
b) \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+4\right)+...+\left(x+28\right)=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+\left(1+4+...+28\right)=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+145=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x=1
1.
a.
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b.
Tích có 100 thừa số
=> n = 100
\(\left(100-1\right)\times\left(100-2\right)\times\left(100-3\right)\times...\times\left(100-99\right)\times\left(100-100\right)\)
\(=\left(100-1\right)\times\left(100-2\right)\times\left(100-3\right)\times...\times\left(100-99\right)\times0\)
\(=0\)
2.
a.
\(135\times789789-789\times135135=1001\times\left(135\times789-789\times135\right)=1001\times0=0\)
b.
\(\left(28\times9696-96\times2828\right)\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=\left[101\times\left(28\times96-96\times28\right)\right]\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=\left(101\times0\right)\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=0\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=0\)
3.
a.
\(\left[\left(x+32\right)-17\right]\times2=42\)
\(\left(x+32\right)-17=\frac{42}{2}\)
\(\left(x+32\right)-17=21\)
\(x+32=21+17\)
\(x+32=38\)
\(x=38-32\)
\(x=6\)
b.
\(125+\left(145-x\right)=175\)
\(145-x=175-125\)
\(145-x=50\)
\(x=145-50\)
\(x=95\)
x = 101