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a) x – 32 : 16 = 48 ó x – 2 = 48 ó x = 48 + 2 ó x = 50
b) 88 – 3.(7+x) = 64 ó 3.(7+x) = 88 – 64 ó 7 + x = 24:3 ó x = 8 – 7 ó x = 1
c) (5+4x) : 3 – 121 : 11 = 4 ó (5+4x) : 3 – 11 = 4 ó (5+4x) : 3 = 4 + 11 ó 5+4x = 15.3 ó 4x = 45 – 5 ó 4x = 40 ó x = 10
d) 15 – 2(3x+1) = 11.13 – 130 ó 15 – 2(3x+1) = 143 – 130 ó 15 – 2(3x+1) = 13
ó 2(3x+1) = 15 – 13 ó 3x + 1 = 2:2 ó 3x = 1 – 1 ó 3x = 0 ó x = 0
a, 7.7x+1=343
7x+1+1=343
7x+2=343=73
=> x+2=3
x=3-2=1
b,23.2x=64
23+x=64=26
=> 3+x=6
x=6-3=3
c,(3x-15)7=0
=> (3x-15)=0
3x-15=0
3x=0+15
3x=15
x=15:3=5
d, 4(2x-6)=1
=> 4(2x-6)=40=1
=> 2x-6=0
2x=0+6=6
x=6:2=3
e, (3-x)10x:(3-x)20=1
Nx: Một số chia cho chính nó luôn bằng1
Có: 3-x=3-x
=> 10x=20
x=20:10=2
f, (x-6)3=(x-6)2
Ta có: Th1: 03=02=0
=> (x-6)3=(x-6)2=0
=> x-6 =0
x=0+6=6
Th2: 13=12=1
=> (x-6)3=(x-6)2=1
=> x-6=1
x=1+6=7
Lời giải:
a. $(x^2-9)(5x+15)=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2-9=0$ hoặc $5x+15=0$
Nếu $x^2-9=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2=9=3^2=(-3)^2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $-3$
Nếu $5x+15=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-3$
b.
$x^2-8x=0$
$\Rightarrow x(x-8)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x-8=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=8$
c.
$5+12(x-1)^2=53$
$12(x-1)^2=53-5=48$
$(x-1)^2=48:12=4=2^2=(-2)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$ hoặc $x-2=-2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=0$
d.
$(x-5)^2=36=6^2=(-6)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-5=6$ hoặc $x-5=-6$
$\Rightarrow x=11$ hoặc $x=-1$
e.
$(3x-5)^3=64=4^3$
$\Rightarrow 3x-5=4$
$\Rightarrow 3x=9$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
f.
$4^{2x}+2^{4x+3}=144$
$2^{4x}+2^{4x}.8=144$
$2^{4x}(1+8)=144$
$2^{4x}.9=144$
$2^{4x}=144:9=16=2^4$
$\Rightarrow 4x=4\Rightarrow x=1$
\(1.\frac{4x+1}{3x-2}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\times4=\left(-5\right)\times\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(16x+4=\left(-15x\right)+10\)
\(16x+15x=10-4\)
\(31x=6\)
\(x=\frac{6}{31}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{6}{31}\right\}\)
\(2.\frac{x+5}{-7}=\frac{2x+3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\times4=\left(2x+3\right)\times\left(-7\right)\)
\(4x+20=\left(-14x\right)+\left(-21\right)\)
\(4x+14x=\left(-21\right)-20\)
\(18x=-41\)
\(x=-\frac{41}{18}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{41}{18}\right\}\)
a, \(\left(1+3x\right)^3=64\Leftrightarrow\left(1+3x\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=4\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Rightarrow x=1\in Z\)
Vậy x = 1
b, \(\left(11-4x\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow\left(11-4x\right)^3=7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11-4x=7\Rightarrow4x=11-7\Rightarrow4x=4\Rightarrow x=1\in Z\)
Vậy x = 1
1.
( 1 + 3x )3 = 64
( 1 + 3x )3 = 43
( 1 + 3x ) = 4
3x = 4 - 1
3x = 3
x = 3 : 3
x = 1
2.
( 11 - 4x )3 = 343
( 11 - 4x )3 = 73
( 11 - 4x ) = 7
4x = 11 - 7
4x = 4
x = 4 : 4
x = 1