Question

[nguyen yen nhi]

TÌm số hữu tỉ x trong tỉ lệ thức:

a) 0,4 : x = x : 0,9

b) \(13\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{3}=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)

c) \(0,2:1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}:\left(6x+7\right)\)

d) \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)

Answer 1

[Kan]

a,  0,4 : x = x : 0,9

<=> x² = 0,4 . 0,9

<=> x² = 0,36

<=> x = 0,6 hoặc -0,6

b, \(13\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{40}{3}\div\frac{4}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{13}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{18}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\)

c, \(0,2\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+7=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

d, \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(37-x\right)=3\left(x+13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-220\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\)