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a, Ta thấy: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+10\ge10\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}\le\dfrac{1}{10}\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow Max_A=\dfrac{1}{10}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+10=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
b, Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne4\))
\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\le2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}\ge\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow Min_B=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
#Urushi
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\sqrt{x}+10>=10\) với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}< =\dfrac{1}{10}\) với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
=>Amax=1/10 khi x=0
b:Sửa đề: B nhỏ nhất
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>4
\(2-\sqrt{x}< =2\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}>=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
Câu 1/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{5y}}=\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{\dfrac{5y}{x}}=\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (1).(2) vế theo vế được
\(\left(\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y-\left(x-y\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=1\)
Thế vô tìm được x.
Câu 2/ Đề chưa đủ. x, y, z thuộc R luôn à. Tìm min hay max hay là tìm cả 2.
Bài 3 :
\(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2!}=\dfrac{1}{2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3!}=\dfrac{1}{3.2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4!}=\dfrac{1}{4.3.2.1}< \dfrac{1}{3!}< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)
.....
\(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2023!}=\dfrac{1}{2023.2022....2.1}< \dfrac{1}{2022!}< ...< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}< 1\)
\(F=\frac{4.\sqrt{x}+15}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=\frac{4.\sqrt{x}+18-3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=\frac{2.\left(2.\sqrt{x}+9\right)}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=2-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\)
Có: \(2.\sqrt{x}+9\ge9\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=2-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\ge\frac{5}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2.\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy Min F = \(\frac{5}{3}\)khi x = 0
a) \(\dfrac{x-4}{15}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=15.\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=29\) thỏa \(x\inℤ\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\left(x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=18.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=72\)
vì \(72=8.9=\left(-8\right).\left(-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{8;-9\right\}\left(x\inℤ\right)\)
c) \(2x+3⋮x+4\) \(\left(x\ne-4;x\inℤ\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3-2\left(x+4\right)⋮x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3-2x-8⋮x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5⋮x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4\in\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-3;-9;1\right\}\)
a: Sửa đề: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3+4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{16;4;25;1;49\right\}\)
b:
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{16}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{16}\\ c,\Rightarrow5\left(x+1\right)=4\left(2x-1\right)\left(x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ \Rightarrow5x+5=8x-4\\ \Rightarrow3x=9\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Lời giải:
a. $\frac{2-x}{4}=\frac{3x-1}{3}$
$\Rightarrow 3(2-x)=4(3x-1)$
$\Rightarrow 6-3x=12x-4$
$\Rightarrow 6+4=12x+3x$
$\Rightarrow 10=15x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{15}=\frac{2}{3}$
b.
$\frac{x}{7}=\frac{x+16}{35}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{5x}{35}=\frac{x+16}{35}$
$\Rightarrow 5x=x+16$
$\Rightarrow 4x=16$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
c.
$\sqrt{x^2+1}=3$
$\Rightarrow x^2+1=9$
$\Rightarrow x^2=8\Rightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{8}=\pm 2\sqrt{2}$
min A=4
PHẠM NGUYỄN LAN ANH làm thế nào vậy