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a)\(\frac{x+3}{x+5}=7\Leftrightarrow x+3=7\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=7x+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{16}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{2x-1}{3x+5}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)=-2\left(3x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=-6x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
c)\(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{9}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
d)\(\frac{6x-1}{2x+3}=\frac{3x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x-x-2=6x^2+9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x-1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{8};\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow24x+16=15x+21\Leftrightarrow9x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\) \(b,\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow37.7-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow220-7x=3x\Leftrightarrow10x=220\Leftrightarrow x=22\) \(c,\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{x+4}{2x+6}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{2x+6-\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{5};\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x+5=6x+3\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(d,\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5}{-6};\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{5}{-6}\Leftrightarrow6\left(2-x\right)=5x+10\Leftrightarrow2-6x=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\) \(f,\frac{3x-5}{x}=\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{9x-15}{3x}=\frac{9x-\left(9x-15\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)-3x}=\frac{15}{2};\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow18x=45x+30\Leftrightarrow27x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-10}{9}\) \(e,\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{5x-1}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=6\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow5x+10=30x-6\Leftrightarrow10=25x-6\Leftrightarrow25x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{25}\)
a, \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=6\\2x-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\frac{-11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{43}{28}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=20+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5+1=6\\2x=\left(-5\right)+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:2\\x=\left(-4\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}.\)
d) \(\frac{x-6}{4}=\frac{4}{x-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=4.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\pm4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=4\\x-6=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+6\\x=\left(-4\right)+6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;2\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=\frac{x^2-10x+36}{x-5}=\frac{x^2-10x+25+9}{x-5}\) \(=\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2+9}{x-5}=x-5+\frac{9}{x-5}\)
để \(A\in Z\)
<=> \(\frac{9}{x-5}\in Z\)mà \(x\in Z\)
=> \(x-5\inƯ\left(9\right)\)
=> \(x-5\in\left(1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right)\)
=> \(x\in\left(6;4;8;2;14;-4\right)\)
học tốt
\(D=\frac{4x+1}{x+3}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow4x+1⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+12-11⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+3\right)-11⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow11⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{-1;1;-11;11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-2;-14;8\right\}\)
a) \(D=\frac{4x+1}{x+3}\)
=> 4x + 1 \(⋮\)( x + 3 ) để D là số nguyên
Mà ( x + 3 ) \(⋮\)( x + 3 ) => 4( x + 3 ) \(⋮\)( x + 3 )
=> [ 4x + 1 - 4( x + 3 ) ] \(⋮\)( x + 3 )
=> [ 4x + 1 - 4x + 12 ] \(⋮\)( x + 3 )
=> 13 \(⋮\)( x + 3 )
=> \(x+3\inƯ\left(13\right)\)\(=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
| x + 3 | -1 | 1 | -13 | 13 |
| x | 2 | 4 | -10 | 16 |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-10;2;4;16\right\}\)Để D là số nguyên
b) \(E=\frac{6x+2}{2x-3}\)
=> 6x + 2 \(⋮\)2x - 3 để E là số nguyên
Mà ( 2x - 3 ) \(⋮\)( 2x - 3 ) => 3( 2x - 3 ) \(⋮\)( 2x - 3 )
=> [ 6x + 2 - 3( 2x - 3 ) ] \(⋮\)( 2x - 3 )
=> [ 6x + 2 - 6x - 3 ] \(⋮\)( 2x - 3 )
=> -1 \(⋮\)( 2x - 3 )
=> ( 2x - 3 ) \(\inƯ\left(-1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
| 2x - 3 | -1 | 1 |
| 2x | 2 | 4 |
| x | 1 | 2 |
Vậy x \(\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)để E là số nguyên
Còn phần còn lại cậu có thể làm tương tự.
a) \(\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\\2x=\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-1}{4}\\2x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-5}{8}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{-1}{8},\frac{-5}{8}\right\}\)
b) \(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{2\frac{1}{4}}\)= \(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{9}{4}}\)
=> \(3x.\frac{9}{4}=2,7.\frac{1}{4}\)=> \(\frac{27x}{4}=\frac{27}{40}\)
\(27x.40=27.4\)
\(1080.x=108\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{10}\)
c) \(\left|x-1\right|+4=6\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=6-4\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left[3,-1\right]\)
d) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=>\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x}{3}=>\frac{y-x}{5-3}=\frac{24}{2}=12\)
e) \(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=4^2\)\(=>x^2-3=4\)
\(x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\sqrt{7}\)
f) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=-\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=-\frac{4}{15}:\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{4}{15}.\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
g) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right):\frac{1}{81}=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).81=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
k)\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{4}{15}=>x=\frac{2}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{15}\)
I) \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{5}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{5}{14}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
cái đấy ko có GTNN và GTLN chỉ có giả trị của x để mấy cái trên nguyên thôi, đề bài sai rùi bạn ạ ko phải nghĩ nha