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Bài 4
35/85 = 7/17
36/108 = 1/3
25/100 = 1/4
39/52 = 3/4
Bài 8
a) 9/8 và 7/12
= 8×3=24 ; 12×2=24
=>9/8 =27/24
=> 7/12 ; 14/24
b) 3/20 và 4/15
=20×3=60 ; 15×4=60
=> 9/60 ; 16/60
Bài 9
a) \(\frac{3}{8},\frac{15}{8},\frac{9}{8},\frac{7}{8}\)
Từ lớn -> bé:
=>\(\frac{15}{8},\frac{9}{8},\frac{7}{8},\frac{3}{8}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{15},\frac{3}{5},\frac{8}{45},\frac{7}{15}=\frac{12}{45},\frac{27}{45},\frac{8}{45},\frac{21}{45}\)
Từ lớn -> bé:
=> \(\frac{3}{5},\frac{7}{15},\frac{4}{15},\frac{8}{45}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{8},\frac{4}{5},\frac{47}{40},\frac{9}{4}=\frac{15}{40},\frac{32}{40},\frac{47}{40},\frac{90}{40}\)
Từ lớn -> bé:
=>\(\frac{9}{4},\frac{47}{40},\frac{4}{5},\frac{3}{8}\)
Bài 10
a, Ta có
`x/15 < 4/15`
` <=> x < 4`
` <=> x ∈ {1 ; 2 ; 3}`
b, Ta có
`5/9 > x/9`
` <=> 5 > x`
` <=> x ∈ {1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4}`
c, Ta có
`1 <x/8 < 11/8`
` <=> 8/8 < x/8 < 11/8`
` <=> 8 < x <11`
` <=> x ∈ {9 ; 10}`
bài2 \(x\times\dfrac{15}{16}-x\times\dfrac{4}{16}=2\)
\(x\times\dfrac{11}{16}=2\)
\(x=2:\dfrac{11}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{11}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\dfrac{x}{16}\times\left(2017-1\right)=2\)
\(\dfrac{x}{16}\times2016=2\)
\(\dfrac{x}{16}=\dfrac{2}{2016}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{2016}\times16\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{63}\)
\(\frac{x}{15}< \frac{4}{15}\)=> x=1,2,3 (1)
\(\frac{5}{9}>\frac{x}{9}\)=> x=1,2,3,4 (2)
\(1< \frac{x}{8}< \frac{11}{8}\)=> x=9,10 (3)
Từ (1),(2),(3) => đề bài sai
1) (x - 35) - 120 = 0
x - 35 = 120
x = 120 + 35
x = 155
2) 310 - (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 310 - 217
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
3) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
4) 814 - (x - 305) = 712
x - 305 = 814 - 712
x - 305 = 102
x = 102 + 305 = 407
5) 100 - 7 - (x - 5) = 58
x - 5 = 93 - 58
x - 5 = 35
x = 35 + 5 = 40
6) 12(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
4(x - 1) = 72
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1 = 19
7) 24 + 5x = 75 : 73
24 + 5x = 49
5x = 25
x = 25 : 5 = 5
8) 5(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
\(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x-1\right)=72\)
x - 1 = \(\dfrac{216}{5}\)
x = 221/5
9) 5(x - 4)2 - 7 = 13
5(x - 4)2 = 20
(x - 4)2 = 4
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\x-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 30) = 795
=> (x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30) = 795 (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30
Số số hạng trong A là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)
Tổng A bằng : (30 + 1).30 : 2 =465
Thay A = 465 vào (1) , ta được:
30x + 465 = 795
=> 30x =330
=> x =11
1: =>x-35=120
=>x=120+35=155
2: =>118-x=310-217=93
=>x=118-93=25
3: =>x+61=156-82=74
=>x=74-61=13
4: =>x-305=814-712=102
=>x=102+305=407
5: =>93-(x-5)=58
=>x-5=35
=>x=40
6: =>4(x-1)=64+8=72
=>x-1=18
=>x=19
7: =>5x+24=49
=>5x=25
=>x=5
8: =>5(x-1):3=4^3+2^3=64+8=72
=>5(x-1)=216
=>x-1=216/5
=>x=221/5
1.
=3/5x(3/7+4/7)+2/5x(13/9-4/9)
=3/5x1+2/5x1
=3/5+2/5
=1
2.Xx(3/4+4/5)=7/10
Xx31/20=7/10
X =7/10:31/20
X =14/31
\(\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{13}{9}-\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{13}{9}-\frac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}\cdot1+\frac{2}{5}\cdot1\)\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
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\(\frac{3}{4}\cdot x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\frac{31}{20}\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{10}:\frac{31}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{14}{31}\)