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Đặt Q = \(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\)+\(\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\)
\(^{Q^3}\)= 3 + \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}\)+3 - \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}\)+3(\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\)*\(\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\) )(\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\)+\(\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}}\))
\(Q^3\)= 6 +3 \(\sqrt[3]{\left(3+\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}\right)}\)\(Q\)
\(Q^3\)= 6+ 3\(\sqrt[3]{\left(3^2-\left(\sqrt{\frac{x}{27}}\right)^2\right)}\)\(Q\)
\(Q^3\)= 6 + 3 \(\sqrt[3]{9-\frac{x}{27}}\)\(Q\)
\(Q^3\)= 6 + 3\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{243-x}{27}}\)\(Q\)
\(Q^3\)= 6 + \(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)\(Q\)
\(Q\)( \(Q^2\)- \(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)) =6
\(Q\)=\(\frac{6}{Q^2-\sqrt[3]{243-x}}\)
Vì Q \(\in\)Z nên \(Q^2\)\(\in\)\(Z\), 6\(\in\)\(Z\) nên \(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)\(\in\)\(Z\); \(Q^2\)- \(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)\(\in\)\(Ư\left(6\right)\)=\(\left\{+-1;+-2;+-3;+-6\right\}\)
Suy ra 243 -x \(\in\)+ -1; + -8 ;+-27;....
\(Q^2\)-\(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)= 1 \(\Rightarrow\)\(Q^2\)= 1+\(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)Vì Q\(\in\)Z nên \(\sqrt[3]{243-x}\)= 8
Suy ra x=241 hoặc x=245
Vậy......
Không biết mk lm đúng hay sai mong mấy bn đóng góp ý kiến . Cảm ơn nhiều ạ
\(a,A=\sqrt{27}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}+\frac{2\sqrt{3}+4}{3-4}-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}-4-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=-3\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b, Ta có \(B< A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}< -3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+3< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-1< 0\left(Do\sqrt{x}>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< x< \frac{1}{2}\)(Kết hợp ĐKXĐ)
Vậy ...
đâu cần lập đặt 2 ẩn a;b là 2 cái căn 3 đó xong đưa về hệ phương trình là được mà đăng lên hỏi chơi thôi
1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne\frac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(Q=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+4}{3\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{6\sqrt{x}+4}{2\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{29\sqrt{x}-28}{3\left(6x+5\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(-5\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(6\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{29\sqrt{x}-28}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(-10x-7\sqrt{x}+12\right)}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(18x-8\right)}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{29\sqrt{x}-28}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-30x-21\sqrt{x}+36+54x-24+29\sqrt{x}-28}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{24x+8\sqrt{x}-16}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(3x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}+9}\)
2) Để \(Q>\frac{8}{3}\) thì \(Q-\frac{8}{3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}+9}-\frac{8}{3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24\sqrt{x}+24}{3\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)}-\frac{8\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)}{3\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24\sqrt{x}+24-48\sqrt{x}-72}{9\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)
mà \(9\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(-24\sqrt{x}-48>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2< 0\)(Vô lý)
Vậy: Không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn \(Q>\frac{8}{3}\)
p/s: Nhớ mãi cái hôm thi vio v19 Gặp câu này hong bt làm :((
lg: Đặt biểu thức= A
$<=> A^3 = 9 + 3\sqrt[3]{9-\frac{x}{27}}+A$
$<=> A(A^2- 3\sqrt[3]{9-\frac{x}{27}}) =9 = 1.9 = -1.-9 = -3.-3 = 3.3= -9.-1=9.1$
....