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a) 2|2/3 - x| = 1/2
|2/3 - x| = 1/4
|2/3 - x| = 1/4 hoặc |2/3 - x| = -1/4
Xét 2 TH...

a.\(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=x^2+3x+35+x^2+2x-7\)
\(=2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=2x^2+5x+28\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=20\Leftrightarrow x=400.\)
b.\(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+4x-6+3x+18\)
\(=3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+7x+12\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=7\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{4}.\)
c.\(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=5x+7+6\sqrt{x}-3x-12.\)
\(=8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4.\)
d.\(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=5x+3+6\sqrt{3x}+6x-21\)
\(=2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=11x+6\sqrt{3x}-19\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{48}.\)
a) \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=x^2+3x+35+x^2+2x-7\)
<=> \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}=2x^2+5x+28\)
<=> \(2x^2+5x+8+\sqrt{x}-\left(2x^2+5\right)=28\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}+8=28\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=28-8\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=20\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=20^2\)
<=> x = 400
=> x = 400
b) \(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=\sqrt{x}+4x-6+3x+18\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+7x+5=7x+\sqrt{x}+12\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+5=7x+\sqrt{x}+12-7x\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}+5=\sqrt{x}+12\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+12-5\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+7\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}=7\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{7}{2}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x=\frac{49}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{49}{4}\)
c) \(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=5x+7+6\sqrt{x}-3x-12\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}+2x-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-9=2x+6\sqrt{x}-5-2x\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-9=6\sqrt{x}-5\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}=6\sqrt{x}-5+9\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}=6\sqrt{x}+4\)
<=> \(8\sqrt{x}-6\sqrt{x}=4\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=2\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=2^2\)
<=> x = 4
=> x = 4
d) \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=5x+3+6\sqrt{3x}+6x-21\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18=11x+6\sqrt{3x}-18\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}+11x-18-\left(11x-18\right)=6\sqrt{3x}\)
<=>\(2\sqrt{3x}=6\sqrt{3x}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{3x}-6\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=>\(-4\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3x}=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{3x}\right)^2=0^2\)
<=> 3x = 0
<=> x = 0
=> x = 0

a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right).\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4:1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b ) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right).\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right).\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=966:138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

a) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\dfrac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\dfrac{3x-1}{5x+1}=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+1}{5x+7-5x-1}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\dfrac{5x+7}{2}\\3x-1=\dfrac{5x+1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+4=5x+7\\6x-2=5x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)(Nhận)
Vậy x = 3
b) Giống vậy :)
a, \(\dfrac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\dfrac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x+1\right)=\left(5x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+3x+10x+2=15x^2-5x+21x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+13x=15x^2+16x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b, Tương tự
ta có : \(A+\left(3x^2-2x-1\right)=x^2+5x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^2+5x+3-3x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-2x^2+7x+4\)