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The Galveston Hurricane

Coastal towns are changed forever when hurricane winds strike. On September 8, 1900, the citizens of Galveston, Texas, found out how true this would be for them. The city was ravaged by winds that reached nearly 130 miles per hour. Unlike today’s world, where weather stations are often able to give warnings about impending hurricanes, leaving people time to prepare for upcoming storms, those living in the 1900s had no way of knowing the magnitude of what was about to happen. When the storm was over, one-sixth of Galveston’s population—approximately 10,000 people—was gone. The death toll was staggering, but especially sad were the deaths of many children. At St. Mary’s orphanage in Galveston, all but three of the children living there were reported to have perished that day. Thousands were left homeless after the hurricane. Volunteer agencies such as the Red Cross rushed to help those in need. Through the caring of others and the help of its citizens, Galveston managed to rebuild; however, those who survived the hurricane would be forever changed by what had occurred.

Question

1.    What does the text imply about the hurricane of 1900 and the events surrounding the storm?

a.     Galveston was prepared for a storm of this magnitude.

b.      The citizens were taken by surprise at the force of the storm.

c.     People who live in coastal towns are always ready to leave when bad weather erupts.

d.      Many people in Galveston were homeless before the storm ever hit.

2.    Choose the best definition for the word coastal as it is used in the first paragraph.

a.     a slope or area that is downhill

b.      a rural area

c.     a town built near the ocean

d.      a city that is a tourist attraction

3.    Which statement is not a fact about the story?

a.     The Galveston hurricane occurred on September 8, 1900.

b.      Winds from the hurricane reached nearly 130 mph.

c.     Citizens of Galveston knew the risk they were taking by living in a coastal city.

d.      Many children died as a result of the Galveston hurricane.

4.    Where in the text can you find information about the number of deaths as a result of the hurricane?

a.     the title of the text

b.      the first paragraph

c.     the second paragraph

d.      the third paragraph

5.    Which would be the best source to learn about other hurricanes that have happened in Texas?

a.     a newspaper article about the hurricane that hit Galveston on September 8th

b.      an encyclopedia entry about hurricanes

c.     a research paper comparing the world’s worst hurricanes and tsunamis

d.      a book about natural disasters in the state of Texas

0
A hurricane is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Bands of thunderstorms form and swirl around and around because the rotation of the earth. As more and more thunderstorms form, the hurricane gets bigger and bigger. A hurricane is one of the world's worst storms because it can last for days or weeks. Hurricanes can also be very large. They may cover hundreds of miles and affect large areas of land. For a storm to be classified as a hurricane, wind speeds within the storm have to...
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A hurricane is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Bands of thunderstorms form and swirl around and around because the rotation of the earth. As more and more thunderstorms form, the hurricane gets bigger and bigger. A hurricane is one of the world's worst storms because it can last for days or weeks.

Hurricanes can also be very large. They may cover hundreds of miles and affect large areas of land. For a storm to be classified as a hurricane, wind speeds within the storm have to reach at least 74 per hour. But hurricane winds can reach speeds of over 155 miles per hour! A large amount of destruction may occur with winds that strong. Roofs may be torn off homes. Buildings may be flattened. Trees topple over. Hurricanes are deadly, but not just because of their winds. They can also produce very heavy rains and huge waves that slam into the coastline. Hurricanes are very common along the east coast of the United States. Here, wind, waves, and rain do the most damage.

Luckily, meteorologists (people who study weather) can forecast hurricanes days in advance by using radar technology. Radar is a little bit like a moving picture. It shows how big storms are and which way they are moving. Radar images people time to prepare for a coming storm. If the storm is very strong, home and business owners will put up plywood to protect their glass windows and doors. People who live along the coast will evacuate. They'll go to a hurricane shelter or stay with friends and relatives who live in safer places farther inland. Many lives are saved every year by people who take the necessary precautions.

Question28. What is a hurricane?

A. a tidal wave B. a huge storm C. a thunderstorm D. a tsunami

Question 29. What makes a hurricane?

A. thunderstorms B. strong winds C. seawater D. the earth rotation

Question 30. What of the following is not correct?

A. A hurricane is very dangerous because it lasts for days and weeks.

B. The hurricane wind speeds per hour can be nearly twice as fast as the wind speeds.

C. A hurricane can reach speeds of at least 74 km per hour.

D. Hurricanes often appear along the east coast of the United States.

Question 31. Who is meteorologist?

A. People study weather.

B. People do businesses in the meteorological field.

C. People live along the coast.

D. People are evacuated from the regions affected by hurricanes.

Question 32. What is radar used for?

A. making moving pictures

B. showing the size of hurricanes and their movements

C. giving people time to prepare for a coming storm

D. All above

3
27 tháng 4 2020

thua😣 😨

27 tháng 4 2020

makes bỏ s

Complete the passage with the suitable words. Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) .......... of it. But illness can come, even (2) ........... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ........ attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ........ them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago,...
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Complete the passage with the suitable words.

Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) .......... of it. But illness can come, even (2) ........... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ........ attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ........ them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) ........ The cause of many diseases (6) ........ known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7).......... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)........... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)....... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10).......... medical problems that are unavoidable today.

1
18 tháng 7 2018

Complete the passage with the suitable words.

Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) ..aware........ of it. But illness can come, even (2) .......when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ....diseases.... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ...cure..... them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) .....changed... The cause of many diseases (6) ......was.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)......much.... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)......live..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)...medical.... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10)......solve.... medical problems that are unavoidable today.

Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (66) ....of it. But illness can come, even (67)........ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (68).....attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (69).... them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then...
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Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (66) ....of it. But illness can come, even (67)........ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (68).....attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (69).... them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (70)....... The cause of many diseases (71)..... known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (72)..... safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (73)..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010? Undoubtedly, (74..... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (75) ...... medical problems that are unavoidable today.
2
6 tháng 10 2018

Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (66) ..aware..of it. But illness can come, even (67)....when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (68).diseases....attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (69).cure... them once they struck. The result was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (70)...changed.... The cause of many diseases (71)...were.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (72)..much... safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (73)..live... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010? Undoubtedly, (74) ..medical... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (75) ....avoid.. medical problems that are unavoidable today.

6 tháng 10 2018

cảm ơn nhìuyeu

Exercise: Fill each blank in the following passage with one suitable word.Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1)...... of it. But illness can come, even (2) ........ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3)....... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4)........ them one they struck. The result was that many children died. About...
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Exercise: Fill each blank in the following passage with one suitable word.

Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1)...... of it. But illness can come, even (2) ........ we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3)....... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4)........ them one they struck. The result was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5)........ The cause of many diseases (6) ........ known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)........... safer for children. The result is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8) ..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010? Undoubtedly, (9) .......... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10) ....... medical problems that are unavoidable today.

Mấy chế ơi giúp con vs ag! 

4
29 tháng 3 2016

- 1. aware

2. when

3. diseases

4. cure

5. changed

6. was

7. much

8. live

9. medical

10. solve

-> đúng tích ha 

29 tháng 3 2016

1. Aware

2. When

3. Diseases

4. Cure

5.Changed

6. Was

7. Much

8. Like

9. Medical

10. Solve

= > tích cko mk nhavui

 

II. Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.Vietnam usually has a dozen storms every year from June through the end of November, and most of which occur in the Central and northern provinces. November 2nd, 1997, however, was an unexpected day when the major storm Linda raged in the South. Linda was the worst typhoon in Southern Vietnam over 100 years. Formed in the sea of the Philippines, Linda strengthened as it moved westward. Later, it struck extreme Southern Vietnam with winds of 100...
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II. Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.

Vietnam usually has a dozen storms every year from June through the end of November, and most of which occur in the Central and northern provinces. November 2nd, 1997, however, was an unexpected day when the major storm Linda raged in the South. Linda was the worst typhoon in Southern Vietnam over 100 years. Formed in the sea of the Philippines, Linda strengthened as it moved westward. Later, it struck extreme Southern Vietnam with winds of 100 kilometres an hour. Over 3000 people were reported lost and died. Ca Mau province, suffered a direct hit by the storm, had the most damage. Gusts and heavy rainfalls caused flooding, destroyed crops, damaged about 200,000 houses and left about 383,000 people homeless. Linda later struck Thailand, causing flash flooding and at least 164 deaths. The storm also affected Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Cambodia to a lesser degree.

Today, residents in Mekong Delta still remember Linda after 20 years. The duration of the time is enough for a kid to grow up from an unforgettable event. The memory of a particular typhoon improves everyone’s awareness of natural disasters.

A. Decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).

1. The tropical storm Linda hit northern Vietnam on November 2nd, 1997.

2. Linda was the worst typhoon in Vietnam for the last 100 years.    ..................

3. From the Philippines, the storm moved west and struck Southern Vietnam with winds of 100km/h.  .................

4. Approximately 3,000 people were killed during the disaster. .............

5. Ca Mau province was directly affected by the typhoon. ........

6. Typhoon Linda caused extensive damage to both property and human.  .........

B. Answer the questions.

1. When is the typhoon season in Vietnam?

________________________________________________________________

2. Where in Vietnam was struck by Typhoon Linda?

________________________________________________________________

3. What was the wind speed of Typhoon Linda when it hit Southern Vietnam?

________________________________________________________________

4. How many homes were destroyed in Typhoon Linda?

_______________________________________________________________

5. Where did Typhoon Linda pass over after striking Vietnam?________________________________________________________________

6. How many years have passed since the disaster?

________________________________________________________________

 

 

1
29 tháng 5 2021
A. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T B. 1. It occurs every year from June through the end of November. 2. It was in the Southern Vietnam. 3. It was 100 kilometres an hour. 4. 200000 homes 5. Thailand Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Read tge passage. Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Living in Scotland Scotland is the uk's most northern country and has around 790 islands off its coasts - 130 of which have people living on them. Scotland is well known for its stunning landscapes, beautiful beaches and lochs, which are fresh water lakes. There are over 600 square miles of lochs in Scotland including the most famous one, Loch Ness. It has a population of just over five million people which is...
Đọc tiếp

Read tge passage. Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
Living in Scotland

Scotland is the uk's most northern country and has around 790 islands off its coasts - 130 of which have people living on them. Scotland is well known for its stunning landscapes, beautiful beaches and lochs, which are fresh water lakes. There are over 600 square miles of lochs in Scotland including the most famous one, Loch Ness.
It has a population of just over five million people which is about 8.5 per cent of the whole UK population. Over 2 million of these live on Glasgow and Edinburgh, and almost half of Scotland's population live in the Central Belt, where both the largest city (Glasgow), and the capital city (Edinburgh) are located.
Scotland also hosts one of the biggest arts festivals in the world. This is commonly known as the Edinburgh Festival but is actually made up of a number of different festivals which happen at different times of the year, though many do take place in August and September. Many people have heard of the Fringe Festival, but there are also the International Festival, the Film Festival, the Children's Festival and the Edinburgh Mela which is an intercultural festival.
Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
1. Scottish people inhabit on over 1/6 of ít all islands. ...........
2. Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population. ............
3. People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities. ............
4. There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival. ............
5. There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival ............

2
11 tháng 2 2020

1. Scottish people inhabit on over 1/6 of ít all islands. ......T.....
2. Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population. ...F.........
3. People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities. ........T....
4. There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival. ...F.........
5. There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival .......F.....

16 tháng 3 2022

1 Scottish people inhabbit on over 1/6 of its all island : T

2 Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population : F

3 People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities :T
 

4 There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival : F

5 There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival : F

yeuCHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐTyeu

Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution. Why is.......(3)......so...
Đọc tiếp

Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage

About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.

Why is.......(3)......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5).....

Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8).....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.

1
20 tháng 1 2019

Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage

About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.

Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....

Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.

20 tháng 1 2019

Cảm ơn câu trả lời của bạn !

Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a God . Other people thought it was just a light in the sky . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese . Then telecopes were made .And men saw that the moon was really another world . They wondered what it was like . They dreamed of going there . On July 20 , 1969 , that dream came true . Two American men landed on the moon . Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin . The first thing the men was that the moon is covered with dust ....
Đọc tiếp

Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a God . Other people thought it was just a light in the sky . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese .
Then telecopes were made .And men saw that the moon was really another world . They wondered what it was like . They dreamed of going there .
On July 20 , 1969 , that dream came true . Two American men landed on the moon . Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin .
The first thing the men was that the moon is covered with dust . The dust is so thick that the men left footprints where they walked . Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon . And they could stay there for years and years . There is no wind or rain to wipe them off .
The two men walked on the moon for hours . They picked up rocks to bring back to us for study . They dug up dirt to bring back . They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know . Then they climbed back into their moon landing craft .
Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon . They joined Micheal Collins in the spaceship that waited for them above the moon . Then they were off on their long trip back to earth .
Behind them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon . They left the machines they had set up . And they left footprints that may last forever .

1.What did the telecopes help the men before 1969

2.Why did the men leave their footprints on the moon

3.What did astronauts bring from the moon

4.What does the word ''it'' in line 3 mean

5.What was the first thing that the astronauts find about the moon

1
17 tháng 8 2018

1.They helped them know about the moon

2.Because the dust was so thick

3.They brought rocks and dirt from the moon

4.The moon

5.It was covered with dust

Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a God . Other people thought it was just a light in the sky . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese . Then telecopes were made .And men saw that the moon was really another world . They wondered what it was like . They dreamed of going there . On July 20 , 1969 , that dream came true . Two American men landed on the moon . Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin . The first thing the men was that the moon is covered with dust ....
Đọc tiếp

Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a God . Other people thought it was just a light in the sky . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese .
Then telecopes were made .And men saw that the moon was really another world . They wondered what it was like . They dreamed of going there .
On July 20 , 1969 , that dream came true . Two American men landed on the moon . Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin .
The first thing the men was that the moon is covered with dust . The dust is so thick that the men left footprints where they walked . Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon . And they could stay there for years and years . There is no wind or rain to wipe them off .
The two men walked on the moon for hours . They picked up rocks to bring back to us for study . They dug up dirt to bring back . They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know . Then they climbed back into their moon landing craft .
Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon . They joined Micheal Collins in the spaceship that waited for them above the moon . Then they were off on their long trip back to earth .
Behind them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon . They left the machines they had set up . And they left footprints that may last forever .

1What did telecopes help the men before 1969

2Why did the men leave their footprints on the moon

3What did astronauts bring from the moon

4What does the word ''it'' in line 3 mean

5What was the first thing the astrounauts find about the moon

1
17 tháng 8 2018

Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a God . Other people thought it was just a light in the sky . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese .
Then telecopes were made .And men saw that the moon was really another world . They wondered what it was like . They dreamed of going there .
On July 20 , 1969 , that dream came true . Two American men landed on the moon . Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin .
The first thing the men was that the moon is covered with dust . The dust is so thick that the men left footprints where they walked . Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon . And they could stay there for years and years . There is no wind or rain to wipe them off .
The two men walked on the moon for hours . They picked up rocks to bring back to us for study . They dug up dirt to bring back . They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know . Then they climbed back into their moon landing craft .
Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon . They joined Micheal Collins in the spaceship that waited for them above the moon . Then they were off on their long trip back to earth .
Behind them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon . They left the machines they had set up . And they left footprints that may last forever .

1What did telecopes help the men before 1969

They helped them know about the moon.

2Why did the men leave their footprints on the moon

Because the dust was so thick.

3What did astronauts bring from the moon

They brought rocks and dirt from the moon.

4What does the word ''it'' in line 3 mean -> The moon.

5What was the first thing the astrounauts find about the moon

It was covered with dust.

IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase. 1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets 2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets. 3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution. 4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery. 5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house. 6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North...
Đọc tiếp
IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase. 1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets 2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets. 3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution. 4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery. 5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house. 6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa. 7. A chemical company has gone bankrupt. It employed 4.000 people. 8. A new drug may give us eternal youth. It was developed at a British university, 9. A new motorway is planned. It will cost $500 million. 10. Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol 11. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States. 12. There were some children. They were swimming in the river. 13. Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbelon. They hope to but tickets. 14. Some paintings haven’t been found yet. They were stolen from the museum. 15. Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland. - M.n giúp mk vs!!! Mk cần gấp nha!!!
1
20 tháng 7 2018

IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase.

1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets

-> Astronomy, which is the study of planets, is one of the world oldest sciences

2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets.

-> The vegetables which are grown without chemicals are sold in supermarkets

3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution.

-> People who have marched to London are protesting against pollution

4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery.

-> The police never found the money which was stolen in the robbery

5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house.

-> There was a big red car which had been parked outside the house

6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa.

-> Lybya, which is a country in North Africa, is a leading producer of oil

7. A chemical company has gone bankrupt. It employed 4.000 people.

-> A chemical company which employed 4.000 people has gone bankrupt

8. A new drug may give us eternal youth. It was developed at a British university,

-> A new drug which was developed at a British university may give us eternal youth

9. A new motorway is planned. It will cost $500 million.

-> A new motorway which is planned will cost $500 million

10. Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol

-> Some weapons which belong to the IRA are found at a flat in Bristol

11. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States.

-> John Quincy Adams, who was the sixth president of the United States, was born on July 11, 1767

12. There were some children. They were swimming in the river.

-> There were some children who were swimming in the river

13. Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbelon. They hope to but tickets.

-> Tennis fans who hope to buy tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbelon

14. Some paintings haven’t been found yet. They were stolen from the museum.

-> Some paintings which were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet

15. Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland

-> Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki which is the capital of Finland