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do \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+1}>0\forall x\)
voi dk \(x\ge-1\) ta co
\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2x+1\Rightarrow x=0\)(tm)
b,\(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)^2}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|+2x=5\)
th1 \(2x-5\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{5}{2}\) ta co\(2x-5+2x=5\Leftrightarrow4x=10\Rightarrow x=2.5\left(tm\right)\)
th2 \(2x-5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{2}\) \(5-2x+2x=5\Leftrightarrow5=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\) dung voi moi \(x< \frac{5}{2}\)
kl \(x\le\frac{5}{2}\)
c, \(\left|x-1\right|=4\) \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\left(x\ge1\right)\\x-1=-4\left(x< 1\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
d.\(\sqrt{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+16}\)
=\(\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+16}\ge\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{16}=6\)
ma \(-x^2-2x+5=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+6=-\left(x+1\right)^2+6\le6\)
dau = xay ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
sai đề rồi , mình sửa nốt
\(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{6}+1}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{6}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{6}^2+2\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{1}^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{6}^2-2\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{1}^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{1}|+|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}|\)
\(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}=2\sqrt{6}\)
Sửa đề:
\(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{6}+1}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{6}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{6}+1+\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt