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Bài 1 :
Câu a : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1,44}{3,61}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{361}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{361}}=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
Câu b : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{0,25}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{900}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{900}}=\dfrac{5}{30}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Câu c : \(\sqrt{1\dfrac{13}{36}}.\sqrt{3\dfrac{13}{36}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{36}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{121}{46}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{36}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{121}}{36}=\dfrac{7}{6}.\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{77}{36}\)
Câu d : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{121}.3\dfrac{6}{25}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{121}.\dfrac{81}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{121}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{81}}{\sqrt{25}}=\dfrac{1}{11}.\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{9}{55}\)
Câu e : \(\sqrt{1\dfrac{13}{36}.2\dfrac{2}{49}.2\dfrac{7}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{36}.\dfrac{100}{49}.\dfrac{25}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{36}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{100}}{\sqrt{49}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{7}{6}.\dfrac{10}{7}.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{245}}{\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{245}{5}}=\sqrt{49}=7\)
Câu b : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{75}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{75}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Câu c : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10,8}}{\sqrt{0,3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{10,8}{0,3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{108}{3}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
Câu d : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6,5}}{\sqrt{58,5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6,5}{58,5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{65}{585}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
Câu b nhé:
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{23}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{23}+\sqrt{22}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}}{\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}\right)\left(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}}{\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{23}\right)\left(\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}\right)}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{23}+...+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\\ =5-1=4\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) \(\sqrt{18}\)-2\(\sqrt{50}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=3\(\sqrt{2}\)-10\(\sqrt{2}\)+(2-\(\sqrt{2}\))2
= 3\(\sqrt{2}\)-10\(\sqrt{2}\)+4-2
= -7\(\sqrt{2}\)+2
a) \(\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=\(3\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=2-8\sqrt{2}\)
b)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}}{3}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}+2}{3}\)
c)\(\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-3=1+2\sqrt{2}+2-3=2\sqrt{2}\)
d)\(3\sqrt{200}-2\sqrt{0,08}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{8}}\)
=\(30\sqrt{2}-0,4\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}=26.6\sqrt{2}\)
1. với a=2,5 thì \(\sqrt{a^2}\) =\(\left|a\right|=\)\(\left|2.5\right|=2.5\)
với a=0,3 thì \(\sqrt{a^2}\) =\(\left|a\right|=\)\(\left|0,3\right|=0,3\)
với a=-0,1 thì \(\sqrt{a^2}\) =\(\left|a\right|=\)\(\left|-0,1\right|=0,1\)
Bài 4:
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{10.8}{0.3}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{175}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{2.84}{0.71}}=2\)
d: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{625}{144}}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
Bài 1 bạn nhóm , trục như thường nhé :D
Bài 2. \(a.A=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(b.B=\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-2.2\sqrt{2}.3+8}-\sqrt{8+2.2\sqrt{2}+1}=3-2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}-1=2-4\sqrt{2}\)
\(c.C=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2.2.\sqrt{2}+1}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{25+2.3\sqrt{2}.5+18}=5+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(d.D=\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\)
\(D^2=24-2\sqrt{\left(12-3\sqrt{7}\right)\left(12+3\sqrt{7}\right)}=24-2\sqrt{81}=24-18=6\)
\(D=-\sqrt{6}\left(do:D< 0\right)\)
a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)
b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(\sqrt{18}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{2}}=\sqrt{18}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}\) +\(3\sqrt{2}\)
=\(\sqrt{18}-\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=7\sqrt{2}\)