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Ta có: \(\sqrt{150}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}-12\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{24}}-\dfrac{18}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=5\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{6}\)
=0
\(a,=4\sqrt{6}-15\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=-11\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}=2-10\sqrt{6}\\ b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}+\left|3\sqrt{3}-12\right|=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-2+12-3\sqrt{3}=10\)
\(\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-1}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-3\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{-\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-6}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{1-7}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3}-1-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}-\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}-6\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)+2\left(2+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-6+4+4\sqrt{7}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}-2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{12}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{3}-1-\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\sqrt{3}-1-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\sqrt{3}-1-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) \(3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}>\sqrt{27}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{51}{9}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{54}{9}}=6=\sqrt{\dfrac{150}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{150}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{36}{2}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
b)
\(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)=6-121=-115\)
a)
\(\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9-3\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-10}{5}=\dfrac{-1+2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
`(sqrt 15 - sqrt 6)/(sqrt 35 - sqrt 14)`
`= (sqrt 3 . (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))/(sqrt 7. (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))`
`= sqrt3/sqrt 7`
`@ (sqrt 15 - sqrt 5)/(sqrt 3 - 1)`
`= (sqrt 5(sqrt 3 - 1))/(sqrt 3 - 1)`
`= sqrt5`
`@ (2 sqrt 8 - sqrt 12)/(sqrt18 - sqrt 48)`
`= (2(sqrt 8 - sqrt 3)/(sqrt 6(sqrt 3 - sqrt 8))`
`= (-2)/(sqrt 6) = (-2 sqrt 6)/6`
a: \(5\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{32}\cdot8\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{18}\cdot9\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-1\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{57}{4}\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot6\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{22}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{14}\cdot7\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{3}\)