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\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\left(dkxd:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Xét: \(A-2=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{x}\ge0\\x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow A-2\le0\Leftrightarrow A\le2\)
Vậy: \(A\le2\).
\(\Leftrightarrow B^2=\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B>\sqrt{B}\)
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{x+4}{x-4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4+x-2\sqrt{x}-x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: \(P-2=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên P>2
1: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
2: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P-2=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>P>2
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\left(đk:x>0\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\dfrac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{4x}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) \(P-\left(-2\sqrt{x}\right)=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}+2\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1-x+2x}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow P>-2\sqrt{x}\)
a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(2-2x\right)^2}{16x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)^2}{16x}\)
\(=-\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>4
\(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x+4\sqrt{x}-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: \(M=P\cdot Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(M\left(M-1\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)\left(-6x-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(6x+2\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
TH1: M>=căn M
=>M^2>=M
=>M^2-M>=0
=>5*căn x-1>=0
=>x>=1/25 và x<>4
TH2: M<căn M
=>5căn x-1<0
=>x<1/25
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<=x<1/25
\(a,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\left(x>0;x\ne6\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3+2\sqrt{x}-4-9\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
`b,` Tớ tính mãi ko ra, xl cậu nha=')
b) Xét hiệu:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-3\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-10}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Mà: \(x>0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+5\ge5>0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ge3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
Vậy: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 3\forall x>0\)
(giúp cậu nó nha)
Đặt \(P=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\le0;\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=1\) ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên \(P< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
B3: \(\sqrt{x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1}=3x-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=9x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-7x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x^2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn (mấy cái kia loại hết))