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a. Ta Có : x+4=x+1+3
để x+4 chia hết cho x+1
Thì x+1+3 chia het cho x+1
Suy ra 3 chia hết cho x+1 (vì x+1chia hết cho x+1)
Suy ra x+1 thuộc ước của 3
Suy ra x+1 =1 hoặc x+1 =3
Với x+1=1 thì x=1-1 Với x+1=3
x= 0 thì x= 3-1
x=2
MINH BIET LAM DO NHUNG CAU LI LUAN CUA MINH CON THIEU CHO NAO DO
A = \(1+\frac{9^{2010}}{1+9+9^2+....+9^{2009}}\)= \(1+1:\frac{1+9+9^2+....+9^{2009}}{9^{2010}}\)= \(1+1:\left(\frac{1}{9^{2010}}+\frac{1}{9^{2009}}+\frac{1}{9^{2008}}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
B = \(1+\frac{5^{2010}}{1+5+5^2+....+5^{2009}}\)= \(1+1:\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^{2009}}{5^{2010}}\)= \(1+1:\left(\frac{1}{5^{2010}}+\frac{1}{5^{2009}}+...+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
Do \(\frac{1}{9^{2010}}
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Nên \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vì \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
nên \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
hay A > B
Vậy A > B
Bài 2:b)Ta có:
D=(51*52*53*...*100):2^50.
=(51*53*55*...*99)*(52*54*56*...*100):2^50.
Khử 51*53*55*...*99 thì cần so sánh 1*3*5*...*41 với (52*54*56*...*100):2^50.
Lại có:
52*54*56*...*100:2^50=(52:2)*(54:2)*...*(100:2):(2^25) (vì 52;54;56;...;100 có 25 thừa số.
=26*27*28*...*50:2^25.
=(27*29*31*...*49)*(26*28*30*...*50):2^25
Khử với 1*3*5*...*49 thì cần so sánh 1*3*5*...*25 với (26*28*30*...*50):2^25.
Lại có:
26*28*30*...*50:2^25=(26:2)*(28:2)*(30:2)*...*(50:2):2^12(vì 26;28;30;...;50 có 13 thừa số).
=13*14*15*...*25:2^12.
=(13*15*17*19*21*23*25)*(14*16*18*20*22*24):2^12.
Khử với 1*3*5*...*25 thì cần so sánh 1*3*5*7*9*11 với (14*16*18*20*22*24):2^12.
Giờ số nhỏ rồi bấm máy tính so sánh là được.\
=>C=D.
Vậy C=D.
mấy câu kia dễ rồi tự l;àm nha mk nhắc câu khó thôi.
tk cho mk nha các bn.
-chúc ai tk mk học giỏi-
1/
a, x + (x+1) + (x+2) +...+ (x+100) = 2029099
(x+x+x+...+x) + (1+2+...+100) = 2029099
2011x + 2021055 = 2029099
2011x = 2029099 - 2021055
2011x = 8044
x = 8044 : 2011
x = 4
b, 2+4+6+....+2x = 210
=> 2(1+2+3+...+x) = 210
=> \(\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=210\)
=> x(x+1) = 14.15
=> x = 14
2/
a, Vì B < 1
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2009^{2009}+1+2008}{2009^{2010}+1+2008}=\frac{2009^{2009}+2009}{2009^{2010}+2009}=\frac{2009\left(2009^{2008}+1\right)}{2009\left(2009^{2009}+1\right)}=\frac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}\)= A
Vậy A > B
b, Ta có:
\(D=\frac{51}{2}.\frac{52}{2}.\frac{53}{2}.....\frac{100}{2}=\frac{51.52.53....100}{2^{50}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(51.52.53....100\right)\left(1.2.3.4....50\right)}{2^{50}.\left(1.2.3.4....50\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4.5.6.....100}{\left(2.1\right)\left(2.2\right).\left(2.3\right).....\left(2.50\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4.5.6......100}{2.4.6........100}=\frac{\left(1.3.5....99\right)\left(2.4.6....100\right)}{2.4.6....100}\)
\(=1.3.5....99=C\)
Vậy C = D
\(B=\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)Ta có : \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}>\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}>\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)\(=>\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Hay A > B
a, 2A = 2+2^2+....+2^2012
A=2A-A=(2+2^2+....+2^2012)-(1+2+2^2+....+2^2011) = 2^2012-1 > 2^2011-1 = B
=> A>B
b, A = 2009.(2010+1) = 2009.2010+2009 = (2009.2010+2010)-1 = 2010.(2009+1)-1 = 2010.2010-1 = 2010^2-1 < 2010^2 = B
=> A<B
c, A = (10^3)^10 = 1000^10 < 1024^10 = (2^10)^10 = 2^100 = B
=> A<B
k mk nha
Gọi 2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 +...+2^2010 là a
Ta có:
A= 2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 +...+2^2010
2A=21+22+23+...+22010+22011
2A-A=22011-1
A=22011-1
=>2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 +...+2^2010=B
A = 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22010
2A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22010 + 22011
2A - A = (21 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22010 + 22011) - (20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22010)
A = 22011 - 1 = B
=> A = B