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a) \({( - 2)^4} \cdot {( - 2)^5} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^{4 + 5}} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^9}\)
\({( - 2)^{12}}:{( - 2)^3} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^{12 - 3}} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^9}\)
Vậy \({( - 2)^4} \cdot {( - 2)^5}\) = \({( - 2)^{12}}:{( - 2)^3}\);
b) \({\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^2} \cdot {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{2 + 6}} = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^8}\)
\({\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)}^4}} \right]^2} = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{4.2}} = {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^8}\)
Vậy \({\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^2} \cdot {\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^6}\) = \({\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)}^4}} \right]^2}\)
c) \({(0,3)^8}:{(0,3)^2} = {\left( {0,3} \right)^{8 - 2}} = {\left( {0,3} \right)^6}\)
\({\left[ {{{(0,3)}^2}} \right]^3} = {\left( {0,3} \right)^{2.3}} = {\left( {0,3} \right)^6}\)
Vậy \({(0,3)^8}:{(0,3)^2}\)= \({\left[ {{{(0,3)}^2}} \right]^3}\).
d) \({\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^5}:{\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^3} = {\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^{5 - 3}} = {\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\frac{3}{2}} \right)^2}\)
Vậy \({\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^5}:{\left( { - \frac{3}{2}} \right)^3}\) = \({\left( {\frac{3}{2}} \right)^2}\).
a, 1 - 7x = 3x - 4
=> -7x - 3x = - 4 - 1
=> - 10x = - 5
=> x = 1/2
vậy_
b, đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3A-A=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
mk chỉ bt lm mấy phần hui à!
d)\(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{20}{31}+\frac{12}{17}-\frac{11}{31}\)\(=\left(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{12}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{-20}{31}-\frac{11}{31}\right)+\frac{-4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{17}{17}+\frac{-31}{31}+\frac{-4}{7}\)\(=1+\left(-1\right)+\frac{-4}{7}\)\(=0+\frac{-4}{7}\)\(=-\frac{4}{7}\)
e)\(\frac{155-\frac{10}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{23}}{403-\frac{20}{7}-\frac{13}{3}+\frac{13}{23}}\)
b) \(\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{21}}{\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{7}-\frac{7}{21}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{29}{21}+\frac{4}{21}}{\frac{101}{42}-\frac{7}{21}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{11}{7}}{\frac{29}{14}}\)
\(=\frac{22}{29}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
So sánh:
a) \( - \frac{1}{3}\) và \(\frac{{ - 2}}{5}\)
b) 0,125 và 0,13
c) -0,6 và \(\frac{{ - 2}}{3}\)
a) Ta có:
\( - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}};\frac{{ - 2}}{5} = \frac{{ - 6}}{{15}}\)
Vì -5 > -6 nên \(\frac{{ - 5}}{{15}} > \frac{{ - 6}}{{15}}\) hay \( - \frac{1}{3}\) > \(\frac{{ - 2}}{5}\)
b) 0,125 < 0,13 vì chữ số hàng phần trăm của 0,125 là 2 nhỏ hơn chữ số hàng phần trăm của 0,13 là 3
c) Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l} - 0,6 = \frac{{ - 6}}{{10}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{5} = \frac{{ - 9}}{{15}};\\\frac{{ - 2}}{3} = \frac{{ - 10}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vì -9 > -10 nên \(\frac{{ - 9}}{{15}} > \frac{{ - 10}}{{15}}\) hay - 0,6 > \(\frac{{ - 2}}{3}\)
\(A = {1\over2}-{3\over4}+{5\over6}-{7\over12}={6\over12}-{9\over12}+{10\over12}-{7\over12}\)\(={0\over12}=0\)
a) Ta có : \(31^5< 32^5=\left(2^5\right)^5=2^{25}< 2^{28}=\left(2^4\right)^7=16^7< 17^7\)
\(\Rightarrow31^5< 17^7\)
b) Ta có : \(8^{12}=\left(2^3\right)^{12}=2^{36}>2^{32}=\left(2^4\right)^8=16^8>12^8\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{12}>12^8\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{99}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(31^5< 34^5=2^5.17^5=32.17^5\)
\(17^7=17^2.17^5=289.17^5\)
\(\Rightarrow31^5< 17^7\)
b) \(12^8< 16^8=\left(2^4\right)^8=2^{32}\)
\(8^{12}=\left(2^3\right)^{12}=2^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{12}>12^8\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=1+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)